2022 Colombian presidential election

The first round of the presidential elections was held in Colombia on 29 May 2022 to elect the 34th President.[1] Since no candidate won a majority of the vote in the first round, a second round of voting will be held on 19 June.[2] President Iván Duque cannot run for another term because Colombian presidents are term limited for a single four year term.[3] Gustavo Petro won the runoff, becoming the first left-wing candidate to be elected president of Colombia.[4][5]

2022 Colombian presidential election

← 2018 29 May 2022 (first round)
19 June 2022 (second round)
2026 →
Opinion polls
Turnout54.98% (first round) Increase 0.76%
58.09% (second round) Increase 4.16%
  Gustavo Petro (24-8-2022) (cropped).jpg Rodolfo Hernández Suárez.jpg
Nominee Gustavo Petro Rodolfo Hernández
Party Humane Colombia Independent
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Home state Córdoba Santander
Running mate Francia Márquez Marelen Castillo
Popular vote 11,281,013 10,580,412
Percentage 50.44% 47.31%

2022 Colombian presidential election - First Round.svg
2022 Colombian presidential election - Second Round.svg

President before election

Iván Duque
Democratic Center

Elected President

Gustavo Petro
Humane Colombia

In the first round, left-wing Senator Gustavo Petro and right-wing populist former Bucaramanga mayor Rodolfo Hernández Suárez advanced to the run-off.[6] Hernández Suárez, who came in third during voter pollings, came in second place against Federico Gutiérrez after an increase in support, weeks before the first round began.[7]

While Petro was seen as the front-runner in polls before the first round, he has almost been tied in pollings against Hernández Suárez.[8][9] In the June run-off, Petro was elected president, winning 50% of the vote to Hernández Suárez's 47% of the vote, becoming the country's first leftist president.[10]

Candidates

Party/coalition Logo Presidential nominee Most recent political office Vice-Presidential nominee
Fair and Free Colombia     John Milton Rodríguez Senator of Colombia
(2018–2022)
Sandra de las Lajas Torres
Historic Pact for Colombia     Gustavo Petro Senator of Colombia
(2018–present)
  Francia Márquez
Hope Center Coalition     Sergio Fajardo Governor of Antioquia
(2012–2015)
  Luis Gilberto Murillo
Independent     Luis Pérez Governor of Antioquia
(2016–2019)
Ceferino Mosquera
League of Anti-Corruption Governors     Rodolfo Hernández Mayor of Bucaramanga
(2016–2019)
  Marelene Castillo
National Salvation Movement     Enrique Gómez No prior public office Carlos Cuartes
Oxygen Green Party     Íngrid Betancourt Senator of Colombia
(1998–2001)
José Luis Esparza
Team for Colombia     Federico Gutiérrez Mayor of Medellín
(2016–2019)
  Rodrigo Lara

Polling

Second round

CandidateRunning matePartyVotes%
Gustavo PetroFrancia MárquezHistoric Pact for Colombia (CH)11,281,01350.44
Rodolfo HernándezMarelen CastilloLeague of Anti-Corruption Governors (IND)10,580,41247.31
Blank votes501,9872.24
Total22,363,412100.00
Valid votes22,363,41298.70
Invalid/blank votes295,2821.30
Total votes22,658,694100.00
Registered voters/turnout39,002,23958.10
Source: Registraduria

First round

CandidateRunning matePartyVotes%
Gustavo PetroFrancia MárquezHistoric Pact for Colombia (CH)8,527,27340.33
Rodolfo HernándezMarelen CastilloLeague of Anti-Corruption Governors (IND)5,953,19328.15
Federico GutiérrezRodrigo Lara SánchezTeam for Colombia (Creemos Colombia)5,058,00023.92
Sergio FajardoLuis Gilberto MurilloHope Center (ASI)888,5774.20
John Milton RodríguezSandra de las LajasFair and Free Colombia274,2371.30
Enrique GómezCarlos CuartasNational Salvation Movement50,5350.24
Íngrid BetancourtJosé Luis EsparzaOxygen Green Party14,8780.07
Luis Pérez GutiérrezCeferino MosqueraIndependent12,4250.06
Blank votes366,6221.73
Total21,145,740100.00
Registered voters/turnout39,002,239
Source: Registraduria

Results

2022 Colombian Presidential Election Media

References

  1. "Colombia: National". AtlasIntel. 20 May 2022. Retrieved 21 May 2022.
  2. Holly K. Sonneland; Hope Wilkinson (14 March 2022). "Explainer: Who's Who in Colombia's 2022 Presidential Race". AS/COA. https://www.as-coa.org/articles/explainer-whos-who-colombias-2022-presidential-race. Retrieved 2 May 2022. 
  3. "Constitución Política de 1991 (Artículo 197)". Secretaría General del Senado.
  4. "Leftist Gustavo Petro wins Colombian presidency". Financial Times. 19 June 2022. https://www.ft.com/content/33d30a93-0f48-41ee-9847-4503c79ca7d9. Retrieved 19 June 2022. 
  5. Bocanegra, Nelson; Griffin, Oliver; Vargas, Carlos (19 June 2022). "Colombia elects former guerrilla Petro as first leftist president" (in en). Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/colombians-head-polls-tightest-election-recent-memory-2022-06-19/. Retrieved 19 June 2022. 
  6. "Elecciones presidenciales en Colombia 2022, en vivo: Gustavo Petro y Rodolfo Hernández competirán por la presidencia". El Pais. 29 May 2022.
  7. "Segunda vuelta presidencial de infarto: Fico Gutiérrez está a solo tres puntos de Gustavo Petro" (in es). Semana. 2 April 2022. https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/segunda-vuelta-presidencial-de-infarto-fico-gutierrez-esta-a-solo-tres-puntos-de-gustavo-petro/202242/. Retrieved 26 April 2022. 
  8. "Federico Gutiérrez y Rodolfo Hernández, prácticamente empatados en primera vuelta: encuesta del CNC" (in es). Semana. 19 May 2022. https://www.semana.com/nacion/articulo/federico-gutierrez-y-rodolfo-hernandez-practicamente-empatados-en-primera-vuelta-encuesta-del-cnc/202202/. Retrieved 20 May 2022. 
  9. "#GranEncuesta: Gustavo Petro gana en todos los escenarios de segunda vuelta" (in es). El Colombiano. 21 March 2022. https://www.elcolombiano.com/colombia/politica/gustavo-petro-gana-a-federico-gutierrez-sergio-fajardo-y-rodolfo-hernandez-en-segunda-vuelta-BG16981891. Retrieved 26 April 2022. 
  10. Nelson Bocanegra; Oliver Griffin; Carlos Vargas (20 June 2022). "Colombia elects former guerrilla Petro as first leftist president". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/world/americas/colombians-head-polls-tightest-election-recent-memory-2022-06-19/. Retrieved 19 June 2022.