File:Castillo de Penafiel 7112.JPG
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Summary
DescriptionCastillo de Penafiel 7112.JPG | Castillo de Peñafiel, Peñafiel Castle, Valladolid, Spain. Viewed from West. The vents seen at the lower left are for the ventilation of underground caves used as wine cellars. |
Date | |
Source | Own work |
Author | GS3 |
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The origin of the fortress goes back to the 10th century; the castle still existed in 943. In 983 Almanzor took the control of the castle until in 1013, it was reconquered by the Castilian count Sancho Garcia. The matrimonial disagreements between Urraca de Castilla and Alfonso I El Batallador gave place to which this one was meeting surrounded in Peñafiel's castle in 1112 for the troops of his wife and, in another occasion, for those of his father-in-law Alfonso VI. For then he had been a warden of the fortress the inhabitant of Burgos Álvar Fáñez, Rodrigo's Diaz de Vivar cousin brother and character celebrated also in "El Cantar del Mio Cid". Fernando III el Santo instituted Peñafiel's dominion for his son Alfonso X el Sabio, who transferred to his nephew, and holy king’s grandson. The holy king was the infant Don Juan Manuel. This one was the one who was in charge to the rebuilding of the castle and to the enclosure walled in the first half of the 14th century. A little later, being a king of Castilla Pedro I Cruel, suppressed the dominion and his goods went on to royal property. From Juan I the castle went on to Fernando's hands of Antequera, and from them from this one to his son Juan II of Aragon. Being Juan still infante resided in the castle during some time, so that in it there was born his first son, Carlos, prince of Viana (1421). In the castle he also was involved in a revolt against Juan II of Castile, who took it in 1451 and ordered the castle demolition. Nevertheless, in 1456 he granted to don Pedro Téllez Girón, Master of Calatrava's Order, the rights on the rest of the castle, included that of the castle rebuilding. The building constructed now is the castle which we see today.
Items portrayed in this file
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29 September 2007
image/jpeg
a325bd33f6d67ea5aef4c34d603d88a894ac8bd0
294,001 byte
992 pixel
1,498 pixel
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Date/Time | Dimensions | User | Comment | |
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current | 02:56, 3 August 2017 | 1,498 × 992 (287 KB) | Elisardojm | Cropped 6 % horizontally and 17 % vertically using CropTool with lossless mode. |
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Camera manufacturer | FUJIFILM |
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Camera model | FinePix2400Zoom |
F Number | f/8.7 |
ISO speed rating | 100 |
Date and time of data generation | 17:51, 29 September 2007 |
Lens focal length | 6 mm |
Orientation | Normal |
Horizontal resolution | 72 dpi |
Vertical resolution | 72 dpi |
Software used | Digital Camera FinePix2400Zoom Ver1.70 |
File change date and time | 17:51, 29 September 2007 |
Y and C positioning | Co-sited |
Exposure Program | Normal program |
Exif version | 2.1 |
Date and time of digitizing | 17:51, 29 September 2007 |
Meaning of each component |
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Image compression mode | 1.6 |
APEX shutter speed | 7.6 |
APEX aperture | 6.2 |
APEX brightness | 9.34 |
APEX exposure bias | 0 |
Maximum land aperture | 3.6 APEX (f/3.48) |
Metering mode | Pattern |
Flash | Flash did not fire |
Supported Flashpix version | 1 |
Color space | sRGB |
Focal plane X resolution | 3,053 |
Focal plane Y resolution | 3,053 |
Focal plane resolution unit | 3 |
Sensing method | One-chip color area sensor |
File source | Digital still camera |
Scene type | A directly photographed image |