Subset

In set theory, a subset is a set which has some (or all) of the elements of another set, called superset, but does not have any elements that the superset does not have. A subset which does not have all the elements of its superset is called a proper subset. We use the symbol ⊆ to say a set is a subset of another set. We can also use ⊂ if it is a proper subset. The symbols ⊃ ⊇ are opposite - they tell us the second element is a (proper) subset of the first.[1][2][3]

For example:

  • {1, 2, 3} is a proper subset of {-563, 1, 2, 3, 68}.
[math]\displaystyle{ [0, 1] \subset R }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ [0, 1] \subset R_+ }[/math]
  • {46,189,1264} is its own subset, and is a proper subset of the set of natural numbers.
[math]\displaystyle{ \{ 46,189,1264\} \subseteq \{ 46,189,1264\} }[/math]
[math]\displaystyle{ \{ 46,189,1264\} \subset N }[/math]

Subset Media

Related pages

References

  1. "Comprehensive List of Set Theory Symbols". Math Vault. 2020-04-11. Retrieved 2020-08-23.
  2. Weisstein, Eric W. "Subset". mathworld.wolfram.com. Retrieved 2020-08-23.
  3. "Introduction to Sets". www.mathsisfun.com. Retrieved 2020-08-23.