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KS update 1.3
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[[File:Pictograms-nps-misc-trucks-2.svg|thumb|symbols of trucks]]
 
[[File:Pictograms-nps-misc-trucks-2.svg|thumb|symbols of trucks]]
 
A '''truck''' (or '''lorry''' in [[British English]]) is a motor [[vehicle]] used to [[transport]] [[cargo]], [[Product (consumer goods)|goods]], [[material]]s, or troops. The word "truck" comes from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word "''trochos''", which means "wheel".  Most trucks use diesel fuel. Trucks have [[variation]]s in size, power, and configuration, with the smallest being mechanically similar to an [[automobile]]. Also, the road spreads the weight of the truck which means larger amounts can be carried than with [[train]]s on [[railroad track]]s.
 
A '''truck''' (or '''lorry''' in [[British English]]) is a motor [[vehicle]] used to [[transport]] [[cargo]], [[Product (consumer goods)|goods]], [[material]]s, or troops. The word "truck" comes from the [[Greek language|Greek]] word "''trochos''", which means "wheel".  Most trucks use diesel fuel. Trucks have [[variation]]s in size, power, and configuration, with the smallest being mechanically similar to an [[automobile]]. Also, the road spreads the weight of the truck which means larger amounts can be carried than with [[train]]s on [[railroad track]]s.
[[File:Freightliner_M2_106_6x4_2014_(14240376744).jpg|thumb|upright=1.35|[[Freightliner Trucks|Freightliner]] M2 dump truck.]]
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[[File:Freightliner_M2_106_6x4_2014_(14240376744).jpg|thumb|[[Freightliner Trucks|Freightliner]] M2 dump truck.]]
 
== Sizes of trucks ==
 
== Sizes of trucks ==
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The largest heavy road trucks are the [[Australia]]n ''road trains'' which may have up to four semi-trailers coupled to a tractor making a road train, and may carry up to 200 [[tonne]]s of [[cargo]].
 
The largest heavy road trucks are the [[Australia]]n ''road trains'' which may have up to four semi-trailers coupled to a tractor making a road train, and may carry up to 200 [[tonne]]s of [[cargo]].
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<gallery>
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Gallery
File:London Streets van.JPG| Light van
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File:Yvttk_1b_(7567577632).jpg|Medium car carrier
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<gallery widths="190" heights="130">
File:Kamaz_55111.JPG|Heavy dump truck
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File:Yvttk 1b (7567577632).jpg|Medium car carrier
File:Road train-cropped.jpg| Road train in Australia
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File:Kamaz 55111.JPG|Heavy dump truck
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File:Road train-cropped.jpg|Road train in Australia
 
File:DMG-lastwagen-cannstatt-1896.jpg|Daimler-Lastwagen, 1896
 
File:DMG-lastwagen-cannstatt-1896.jpg|Daimler-Lastwagen, 1896
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>
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'''Wreckers''' ("recovery lorries" in the UK and sometimes "tow trucks" in the US) are used to lift and tow broken cars and trucks as large as a semi-trailer truck. They usually have a [[Crane (machine)|boom]] with a [[Wire rope|cable]]. Cars are often carried on special flatbeds.
 
'''Wreckers''' ("recovery lorries" in the UK and sometimes "tow trucks" in the US) are used to lift and tow broken cars and trucks as large as a semi-trailer truck. They usually have a [[Crane (machine)|boom]] with a [[Wire rope|cable]]. Cars are often carried on special flatbeds.
<gallery>
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<gallery widths="190" heights="130">
 
File:International Durastar 4400 crop.jpg|Box truck
 
File:International Durastar 4400 crop.jpg|Box truck
 
File:US Navy 070515-N-0938M-005 Seabees attached to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 133 pour concrete into a concrete pad located inside the expansion area of Camp Lemonnier.jpg|Concrete mixer unloading
 
File:US Navy 070515-N-0938M-005 Seabees attached to Naval Mobile Construction Battalion (NMCB) 133 pour concrete into a concrete pad located inside the expansion area of Camp Lemonnier.jpg|Concrete mixer unloading
 
File:Hino truck in Yangon crop.jpg|Flatbed
 
File:Hino truck in Yangon crop.jpg|Flatbed
 
File:Caminhão da coleta de lixo de Coronel Fabriciano MG.JPG|Rear loading garbage truck
 
File:Caminhão da coleta de lixo de Coronel Fabriciano MG.JPG|Rear loading garbage truck
File:M. Way %26 Son Volvo F10 "Lady Caroline" (A396 OBP), HTC 2012 Devon Coastal Run (2).jpg|Semi-tractors
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File:M. Way & Son Volvo F10 "Lady Caroline" (A396 OBP), HTC 2012 Devon Coastal Run (2).jpg|Semi-tractors
 
File:CPCCT 406-BZ left side 20160530.jpg|Tank truck
 
File:CPCCT 406-BZ left side 20160530.jpg|Tank truck
File:Century_001.jpg|Wrecker
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File:Century 001.jpg|Wrecker
 
</gallery>
 
</gallery>