486958 Arrokoth
486958 Arrokoth,[a] provisional designation 2014 MU69, is a trans-Neptunian object located in the Kuiper belt. It is a contact binary 36 km (22 mi) long, made of two planetesimals 21 km (13 mi) and 15 km (9 mi) across, nicknamed "Ultima" and "Thule". The New Horizons team use this classical pronunciation, the pseudo-Latin pronunciation /ˈtuːleɪ/ TOO-lay, and the hybrid pronunciation /ˈtuːliː/ TOO-lee.[1][2] The surface is made of pale red tholins, formed due to the surface being exposed to UV light.[3]
486958 Arrokoth Media
Shape model of Arrokoth, colored to show variations in geopotential elevation across its surface
The geology of Arrokoth, with comet 67P to scale. Weeyo is depicted in cool colors (blues and greens) and Wenu in warm (yellows and reds). The labels 'bm', 'dm', 'pm', 'rm' and 'um' indicate bright, dark, patterned (mottled), rough and undifferentiated material, respectively. The eight rolling topographic units 'ma' to 'mh' may be the ancestral building blocks of Wenu.
Discovery images of Arrokoth, cropped from five Wide Field Camera 3 images taken by the Hubble Space Telescope on 26 June 2014.
Arrokoth among the stars of Sagittarius—with and without background star omission (apparent magnitude 20 to 15; late 2018).
Movie of New Horizons's approach to Arrokoth, constructed from images taken by the spacecraft during its flyby on 1 January 2019
Notes
- ↑ Pronounced /ˈærəkɒθ/ ARR-ə-koth
References
- ↑ "New Horizons Press Kit" (PDF). Applied Physics Laboratory. December 2018. p. 5. Retrieved 1 January 2019.
- ↑ "New Horizons: First Images of Ultima Thule". YouTube. Applied Physics Laboratory. 1 January 2019.
- ↑ How Arrokoth Shocked NASA Scientists, retrieved 2021-07-12