Batavian Republic
The Batavian Republic came after the Dutch Republic was invaded by the French Republic. It was announced on 19 January 1795 and ended on 5 June 1806, when Louis Bonaparte took the Dutch throne. From October 1801 onward, it was called the Batavian Commonwealth. It was named after the Batavi, an ancient Germanic tribe.
The constitution that was made in 1798 was genuinely democratic.
It was a client state of France, but its governments tried to maintain some independence and to serve Dutch interests even where they clashed with the interests of the French.[1]
Batavian Republic Media
National anthem of France, La Marseillaise
Flag of the navy of the Batavian Republic ("Bataafsche vlag").
Naval flag and pennants of the Batavian Republic. The canton features the Netherlands Maiden.
Herman Willem Daendels (1762–1818)
The Battle of Castricum, in which a Franco-Batavian army defeated the Anglo-Russian forces and ended the invasion.
In The first Kiss this Ten Years! —or—the meeting of Britannia & Citizen François (1803), James Gillray caricatured the peace between France and Britain.
Rutger Jan Schimmelpenninck as Grand Pensionary
References
- ↑ Schama, S. (1977). Patriots and Liberators. Revolution in the Netherlands 1780–1813. New York: Vintage books. ISBN 0-679-72949-6.