Bayer designation
The Bayer designation for stars uses Greek letters to assign names to stars. For example:
- α Canis Majoris
- θ Orionis
- ζ Reticuli
It usually starts with the letter alpha (α) assigned to the brightest star in the constellation, then going down the Greek alphabet to assign letters for other stars (beta, gamma, delta, etc.) in order of decreasing brightness (apparent magnitude).
Bayer Designation Media
Detail of Bayer's chart for Orion showing the belt stars and Orion Nebula region, with both Greek and Latin letter labels visible
Orion constellation map