Bookworm (insect)
Bookworm is a term for any kind of insect which supposedly chews through books.
This behaviour is uncommon. Both the larvae of the deathwatch beatle (Xestobium rufovillosum) and the common furniture beetle (Anobium punctatum) will go through wood and if paper is nearby they will pass into that.
A major book-feeding insect is the booklouse (or book louse). It is a tiny (under 1 mm), soft-bodied wingless psocoptera (usually Trogium pulsatorium). The insect actually eats molds and other plants found in books that were not kept clean and safe, but they will also attack bindings and other parts. It is also not a true louse.
Many other insects, like the silverfish (Lepisma saccharina) or cockroach (various Blattodea), will eat these molds, including rotten paper or the starch-based binding pastes – warmth and moisture or high humidity are needed, so damage is more common in the tropics. Modern glues and paper are less attractive to insects.
By the twentieth century, modern bookbinding materials prevented much of the damage done to books by book-boring insects.[1]
Bookworm (insect) Media
A bookworm / beetle grub found inside a paperback book, showing some of the damage it has wrought
- Book louse 03.JPG
The side view of a paperlouse/booklouse. Wellington, New Zealand. This picture created by combining photographs taken through a microscope.
- CSIRO ScienceImage 2899 Larvae stage of a museum beetle Anthrenus museorum.jpg
Larval stage of the museum beetle Anthrenus museorum
- Hercules Ant (Camponotus herculeanus).jpg
Hercules Ant (Camponotus herculeanus)
- Tineola bisselliella E-MK-17521a.jpg
Tineola bisselliella, common clothing moth
- LepismaSaccharina.jpg
Silverfish (Lepisma saccharina)
- Thermobia domesticae - Firebrat.jpg
Thermobia domestica, firebrat
Related pages
References
- ↑ Murray, Stuart (2009). The Library: An Illustrated History. New York, NY: Skyhorse Publishing. p. 198.