British Rail Class 35
The British Rail Class 35 is a class of mixed traffic B-B diesel locomotive with hydraulic transmission. On account of their Mekydro-design hydraulic transmission units, the design became known as the Hymeks.
British Rail Class 35 | |
Preserved D7017 at Minehead in 1979 | |
Power type | Diesel-hydraulic |
---|---|
Builder | Beyer Peacock (Hymek) Ltd |
Serial number | 7894–7938, 7949–8004 |
Build date | 1961–1964 |
Configuration | B-B |
UIC classification | B'B' |
Gauge | Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Track gauge/data' not found. |
Wheel diameter | 3 ft 9 in (1.143 m) |
Wheelbase | 36 ft 0 in (10.97 m) |
Length | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 452: attempt to index field 'titles' (a nil value). |
Width | 8 ft 10 in (2.69 m) |
Height | 12 ft 10 in (3.91 m) |
Locomotive weight | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
Fuel capacity | 800 imp gal (3,600 l; 960 US gal) |
Prime mover | Bristol-Siddley / Maybach MD870 |
Transmission | Hydraulic. Stone-Maybach Mekydro type 6184U |
Multiple working | Yellow Triangle |
Top speed | 90 mph (145 km/h) |
Power output | Engine: Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
Tractive effort | Maximum: 46,600 lbf (207.3 kN) |
Train heating | Steam generator |
Locomotive brakeforce | Lua error in Module:Convert at line 1850: attempt to index local 'en_value' (a nil value). |
Train brakes | Vacuum |
Career | British Railways |
Number | D7000–D7100 |
Nicknames | Hymek |
Axle load class | Route availability 6 |
Retired | 1971–1975 |
The type was developed for the Western Region of British Railways, which had opted for lightweight locomotives with hydraulic transmission when allocated funds under the British Railways Modernisation Plan of 1955. One hundred and one of the class were built between 1961 and 1964 when it became apparent that there was a requirement for a medium power diesel-hydraulic design for both secondary passenger work and freight duties.
They were allocated to Bristol Bath Road, Cardiff Canton and Old Oak Common. None of the class was named. Withdrawal from service began in 1971, and by 1975 all had been withdrawn. Their early withdrawal was caused, primarily, by BR classifying the hydraulic transmission as non-standard. Four examples survived into preservation.
British Rail Class 35 Media
D7033 piloting Abergavenny Castle (No.5013) on a South Wales to London service in 1962
D7076 on the East Lancashire Railway