Cucuteni–Trypillia culture
The Cucuteni-Trypillia culture was an ancient society that existed in Eastern Europe between 5500 to 2750 BCE. It covered a large area from modern-day Moldova to western Ukraine and northeastern Romania. The culture is known for building large settlements with up to 3,000 structures,[1][2] and potentially being inhabited by up to 46,000 people.[3] They had a unique tradition of periodically burning their settlements, and then rebuilding them on top of the old ones. Some settlements had up to 13 levels of habitation.
Cucuteni–Trypillia Culture Media
Three Chalcolithic ceramic vessels (from left to right): a bowl on stand, a vessel on stand and an amphora, ca. 4300–4000 BC; from Scânteia, Romania and displayed at the Moldavia National Museum Complex
Chalcolithic cultures of Southeastern Europe, with major archaeological sites (including typesites)
Clay figurines, 4900–4750 BCE, discovered in Balta Popii, Romania (Cucuteni Neolithic Art Museum, Piatra-Neamţ, Romania)
Cucuteni-Typillia ceramic vessel (National Museum of the History of Ukraine, Kyiv, Ukraine)
Dniester landscape in Ternopil Oblast, Western Ukraine
Maidanetske mega-site, c. 3700 BC, 3D model.
Model of a Cucuteni-Trypillia pottery kiln
Reconstructed Cucuteni–Trypillia loom
Cucuteni loom weights displayed at Piatra Neamț's History and Archeology Museum, Romania
References
- ↑ "7,000 years ago, Neolithic optical art flourished – Technology & science – Science – DiscoveryNews.com". NBC News. 2008-09-22. Archived from the original on 2015-12-24. Retrieved 2015-12-24.
- ↑ Mantu, Cornelia-Magda (2000). "Cucuteni–Tripolye cultural complex: relations and synchronisms with other contemporaneous cultures from the Black Sea area". Studia Antiqua et Archaeologica. Iași, Romania: Iași University. VII: 267. OCLC 228808567. Archived from the original on 2011-07-11.
- ↑ Diachenko, Aleksandr; Francesco Menotti (2012). "The gravity model: monitoring the formation and development of the Tripolye culture giant-settlements in Ukraine". Journal of Archaeological Science. 39 (8): 2810–2817. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2012.04.025.