Demosponge
The Demospongiae are the largest class in the phylum Porifera. Their skeletons are made of spicules consisting of fibers of the protein spongin, the mineral silica, or both. Where spicules of silica are present, they have a different shape from those in the otherwise similar glass sponges.
Demospongiae | |
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Barrel sponge (Xestospongia testudinaria) | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | |
Class: | Demospongiae
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Subclasses | |
Demosponge Media
The carnivorous ping-pong tree sponge, Chondrocladia lampadiglobus
Red volcano sponge (Acarnus erithacus, Poecilosclerida).
Fossil chaetetid from the Bird Spring Formation (Upper Carboniferous) of southern Nevada.