Femur
The femur is the thighbone in tetrapods. It connects to the pelvis (hip) at the upper end and to the knee at the lower end. It connects with the hip by a ball-and-socket joint which allows freedom of movement.
The lower end of the femur forms a hinge with the lower leg known as the knee. This has two 'articulations': with the patella (knee-cap), and with the tibia (the main lower leg bone).The femur is also the longest and strongest bone in your body.
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Femur Media
- Gray243.png
The upper extremity of right femur viewed from behind and above, showing head, neck, and the greater and lesser trochanter
- Long Bone (Femur).png
Long Bone (Femur). See a full animation of this medical topic.
- Gray246.png
Lower extremity of right femur viewed from below.
- Gray348.png
Left knee joint from behind, showing interior ligaments.
- Femur front.png
Muscle attachments (seen from the front)
- Femur back.png
Muscle attachments (seen from the back)
- Identification-Classification-and-Growth-of-Moa-Chicks-(Aves-Dinornithiformes)-from-the-Genus-pone.0099929.g002.jpg
From left to right: LB5990, LB8295, LB6070, LB6261d, LB6284, LB6261c, LB12961, LB6285b, LB6657, LB6071, LB6069. All are left femora except the two at far right. DNA analysis suggests all are from Euryapteryx except for LB6261c which was identified as Dinornis. Gridlines are at 10 mm intervals.
- Human femur.stl
Human femur
- Slide2DADE.JPG
Muscles of thigh. Lateral view.
- Slide2EA.JPG
Muscles of thigh. Cross section.
- Femur Anatomy by Jason Christian.webm
Femur Anatomy, by Jason Christian.