File:Woman teaching geometry.jpg

Original file(1,039 × 1,148 pixels, file size: 295 KB, MIME type: image/jpeg)

Commons-logo.svg This is a file from the Wikimedia Commons. The description on its description page there is shown below.
Commons is a freely licensed media file repository. You can help.

Summary

Artist
Attributed to Meliacin Master  (–1312)  wikidata:Q26809207
 
Description French manuscript illuminator
Date of birth/death presumably  Edit this at Wikidata
Work period 13th century
date QS:P,+1250-00-00T00:00:00Z/7
-1312
Work location
Authority file
artist QS:P170,Q26809207,P5102,Q230768
Description
English: Detail of a scene in the bowl of the letter 'P' with a woman with a set-square and dividers; using a compass to measure distances on a diagram. In her left hand she holds a square, an implement for testing or drawing right angles. She is watched by a group of students. In the Middle Ages, it is unusual to see women represented as teachers, in particular when the students appear to be monks. She is most likely the personification of Geometry, based on Martianus Capella's famous book De Nuptiis Philologiae et Mercurii, [5th c.] a standard source for allegorical imagery of the seven liberal arts. Illustration at the beginning of Euclid's Elementa, in the translation attributed to Adelard of Bath.
Français : Détail d'une enluminure du XIVe siècle, contrepoinçon d'une lettre capitale P, au début des Éléments d'Euclide, dans une traduction attribuée à Adélar de Bath. Une femme porte une équerre d'une main et utilise un compas de l'autre pour mesurer des distances sur un diagramme. Un groupe de moines, apparemment ses étudiants, la regardent. Au Moyen Âge, la représentation d'une femme dans un rôle d'enseignant est inhabituelle. La femme représentée ici serait donc plutôt une personnification de la géométrie.
Date between 1309 and 1316
date QS:P571,+1350-00-00T00:00:00Z/7,P1319,+1309-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1326,+1316-00-00T00:00:00Z/9
institution QS:P195,Q23308
Accession number
BL Burney 275, f. 293 r.
Source/Photographer
This file has been provided by the British Library from its digital collections.
Catalogue entry: Burney 275


This tag does not indicate the copyright status of the attached work. A normal copyright tag is still required. See Commons:Licensing.


বাংলা | Deutsch | English | español | euskara | français | galego | hrvatski | italiano | 日本語 | македонски | polski | русский | українська | 中文 | +/−

Licensing

This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, public domain work of art. The work of art itself is in the public domain for the following reason:
Public domain

This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer.


This work is in the public domain in the United States because it was published (or registered with the U.S. Copyright Office) before January 1, 1929.

This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights.
The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that "faithful reproductions of two-dimensional public domain works of art are public domain".
This photographic reproduction is therefore also considered to be in the public domain in the United States. In other jurisdictions, re-use of this content may be restricted; see Reuse of PD-Art photographs for details.

Assessment

Picture of the year
Picture of the year
Featured picture

Wikimedia Commons

This file was a candidate in Picture of the Year 2006.
This is a featured picture on Wikimedia Commons (Featured pictures) and is considered one of the finest images. See its nomination here.

If you have an image of similar quality that can be published under a suitable copyright license, be sure to upload it, tag it, and nominate it.

Captions

Likely represents Sophia/logos (red robe with purple high status) Illumination of P Pythagoria Pi and phi - geometrical shapes set within circle bounded in green representing material world

Items portrayed in this file

depicts

image/jpeg

File history

Click on a date/time to view the file as it appeared at that time.

Date/TimeDimensionsUserComment
current23:07, 21 May 20221,039 × 1,148 (295 KB)PhreneticcReduced "weight" of the file.

The following 2 pages use this file: