Kouprey


The kouprey (Bos sauveli), also known as the forest ox and grey ox, is a possibly extinct species of forest-dwelling wild bovine native to Southeast Asia. It was first scientifically described in 1937. The name kouprey is derived from the Khmer language and means "forest ox".[4]

Kouprey
File:Kouprey at Paris Zoological Gardens in 1937 (Colored).jpg
The holotype specimen, a young bull at the Paris Zoological Park, 1937
Conservation status

Critically endangered, possibly extinct (IUCN 3.1)[2]
CITES Appendix I (CITES)[2]
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Order: Artiodactyla
Family: Bovidae
Genus: Bos
Species:
B. sauveli
Binomial name
Bos sauveli
Urbain, 1937
Bos sauveli distribution.svg
Geographic range
Synonyms

Bos (Bibos) sauveli (Urbain, 1937)[3]
Novibos sauveli (Coolidge, 1940)

The kouprey is listed as Critically Endangered and possibly extinct on the IUCN Red List.[2] The last confirmed sighting of a wild individual took place in 1969.[5]

  1. ↑ Suraprasit, K.. The Middle Pleistocene vertebrate fauna from Khok Sung (Nakhon Ratchasima, Thailand): biochronological and paleobiogeographical implications. ZooKeys (613) (2016). p. 1–157. doi:10.3897/zookeys.613.8309.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Timmins, R.J.. 'Bos sauveli'. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2016 (2016)IUCN. p. e.T2890A46363360. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2016-2.RLTS.T2890A46363360.en. Retrieved 18 November 2021.
  3. ↑ Urbain, A.. Note complémentaire sur le Bæuf sauvage du Cambodge (Bos (Bibos) Sauveli Urbain). 2. Bulletin du Muséum national d'histoire naturelle 11 (6) (1939). p. 519–520.
  4. ↑ Kouprey (in en). www.wwf.org.kh. Retrieved 2023-06-21.
  5. ↑

    Kouprey Media

    Oon, A.. Politics of Extinction: On the trail of Cambodia's kouprey. Southeast Asia Globe (2022). Retrieved 2023-06-21.