Marbles (game)
Marbles is a game played with small, round glass balls called marbles.
The balls vary in size. Usually they are about 1/2 inch to 1 inch (1.3 to 2.6 cm) in diameter, but they may range from less than 1/30 inch (0.111 cm) to over 3 inches (7.75 cm).
As the photographs show, the little glass balls can be most attractive, and they are often collected by children. In the North of England the objects and the game are sometimes called 'taws'.
The games has been played in many countries, but the rules are made up by the players, and there are many variations. One standard idea is to have a target marble. Players flick their marbles with their thumbnail, and try to hit the target. Another version is where players try to hit each other's marbles out of a target zone.
Marbles were found in the ancient civilisations of Mohenjo-daro, Ancient Egypt and Rome.
Tinsley Green
Marbles has been played in Tinsley Green, West Sussex, England for many centuries:[1][2] TIME magazine traces its origins to 1588.[3]
The British and World Marbles Championship have been held at Tinsley Green every year since 1932.[1][4][5] The first championship in 1932 was won by a team from the Black Horse public house in nearby Charlwood.
Traditionally, the marbles-playing season started on Ash Wednesday and lasted until midday on Good Friday: it was thought playing after that brought bad luck.[4] More than 20 teams from around the world take part in the championship each Good Friday. German teams have been successful several times since 2000.[1][2][6] Often, local teams from Crawley, Copthorne and other Sussex and Surrey villages also take part.[1][3][7]
Marbles (game) Media
German handmade marbles dating from the 1850s – 1880s on an antique solitaire gaming board
Kids playing 'Kancha' Marble (toy) game near Shambhunath Temple, Nepal
Game of Marbles, Karol D. Witkowski
An illustration demonstrating the position one must take when shooting a marble in Indian marble games: the finger that is held back has the marble held against its tip, with the marble launched upon release of the finger.
A clay marble, found in a field in the East Midlands
An orange and white toothpaste marble
Glass marbles from Indonesia
A green glass marble in India
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References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 "Losing your Marbles". BBC Inside Out programme. BBC. 9 June 2003. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Sandy, Matt (7 April 2007). "Village rolls out a welcome for World Marbles Championships". The Times (London). http://www.timesonline.co.uk/tol/news/uk/article1624160.ece. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 "Sport: At Tinsley Green". TIME magazine. 17 April 1939. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,761077,00.html. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 Collins, Sophie 2007. A Sussex miscellany. Alfriston: Snake River Press. ISBN 978-1-906022-08-2
- ↑ Aitch, Iain (4 April 2009). "Event preview: British And World Marbles Championship, Tinsley Green". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/culture/2009/apr/04/british-world-marble-championship. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ Pearson, Harry (26 April 2003). "Going under in the marble halls of Tinsley Green". The Guardian (London). http://www.guardian.co.uk/sport/2003/apr/26/comment.harrypearson. Retrieved 13 January 2010.
- ↑ Gwynne, Peter 1990. A history of Crawley. Chichester: Phillimore. ISBN 0-85033-718-6
More reading
- Iggulden, Hal; Iggulden, Conn (2007). "Marbles". The Dangerous Book for Boys. New York: HarperCollins. pp. 207–208. ISBN 978-0061243585.