Senate of the Republic (Mexico)

The Senate of the Republic, (Spanish: Senado de la República) constitutionally Chamber of Senators of the Honorable Congress of the Union (Spanish: Cámara de Senadores del H. Congreso de la Unión), is the upper house of Mexico's bicameral Congress. It currently consists of 128 members, who serve six-year terms.

Senate of the Republic

Senado de la República
LXIV Legislature
Seal of the Senate
Type
Type
History
FoundedOctober 4, 1824 (1824-10-04)
Leadership
Ana Lilia Rivera (MORENA)
since 1 September 2023
Structure
Seats128 members
Senado de México (2018-2024).svg
Political groups
Government (77)
  • <span style="background-color:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/M' not found.; border:1px solid black;">     MORENA (60)
  • <span style="background-color:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/E' not found.; border:1px solid black;">     PVEM (7)
  •      PT (6)
  •      PES (4)

Opposition (51)

  • <span style="background-color:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/N' not found.; border:1px solid black;">     PAN (24)
  •      PRI (14)
  •      MC (9)
  • <span style="background-color:Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Political party/P' not found.; border:1px solid black;">     PRD (3)
  •      Independent (1)
Length of term
6 years
AuthorityChapter II of the Constitution of the United Mexican States
Elections
Limited voting
Last election
July 1, 2018 (2018-07-01)
Motto
La Patria Es Primero
(The Country Is First)
Meeting place
Senado de México 02.jpg
Senate Tribune
Senate Palace
Mexico City
Mexico
Website
Official Website of the Mexican Senate

Make-up

After a series of reforms during the 1990s, the Senate is made up of 128 senators:[1]

  • Two for each of the 32 states[a] elected under the principle of relative majority;
  • One for each of the 32 states[a] assigned under the principle of first minority (i.e. awarded to the party who had won the second highest number of votes within the state or Federal District);
  • Thirty-two national senators-at-large, divided among the parties in proportion to their share of the national vote.

Senate Of The Republic (Mexico) Media

Notes

  1. 1.0 1.1 The Federal District counts as a state

References

  1. "Cámara de senadores". IFE.