Template:URL
This template uses Lua: |
This template can be used to create a formatted external link. It formats the appearance of displayed URLs, while making them machine-readable as part of emitted microformat meta-data, inside templates such as infoboxes.
If you wish to display text instead of the URL (e.g. "website" instead of example
For web-based references, please see Wikipedia:Citation templates.
Usage
{{URL|example.com}}
- The first parameter is parsed to see if it takes the form of a complete URL. If it doesn't start with a URI scheme (such as "http:", "https:", or "ftp:"), an "http://" prefix will be prepended to the specified generated target URL of the link.
- Parameter 2 (
{{URL|url name|optional display text}}
) is deprecated. See note above for more information and alternative templates.
URL with = character requires numbered parameters
If the URL contains an equals sign, as is common in a query string, the parameter |1=
must be used for the URL ({{URL|1=example.com}}
). This applies when the value of the URL is unknown, for example when this template is used in another template specifying the effective URL as a variable value. The deprecated second parameter for the displayed text, if present in legacy uses, must also be explicitly numbered if the first parameter is explicitly numbered ({{URL|1=url name|2=optional display text}}
); otherwise it will override the value of the first parameter.
Code | Result |
---|---|
{{ URL | 1=https://example.com/?id=42 }}
|
example |
{{ URL | 1=https://example.com/?id=42 | 2=Title }}
|
Title |
Examples
The template displays an instructional message if there is no input: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
The template wraps the output in <span></span>
(see § Microformat) and adds <wbr/> before displayed periods:
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
The use of http://, https://, a protocol-relative URL, or a different protocol is preserved in the URL but is not shown in the link text: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
If the path is only a slash (/
) it is not displayed in the link text:
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
The template also adds <wbr/> before any displayed slashes (/
) in the path:
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Upper case in the domain name is preserved in the URL, but not in the link text (upper case in the path is not changed): Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
For a URL containing an equal sign (=
), use |1=
:
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
The template supports a optional second parameter which is used as the link text: Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found. Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
The URL may be obtained from Wikidata as shown in this example for Script error: The function "label" does not exist. (Q23317), where the property (P856) contains : Lua error in package.lua at line 80: module 'Module:Template test case/data' not found.
Microformat
The template wraps the displayed URL with a class="url"
so that it is included in any parent microformat which takes a URL parameter - see our microformats project.
TemplateData
<templatedata> { "description": "A template to display and format a URL, inside other tempates", "params": { "1": { "label": "URL", "description": "The URL to be linked", "type": "string", "required": true }, "2": { "label": "Display text", "description": "The text to be displayed instead of the URL. Deprecated", "type": "string", "required": false, "deprecated": true } } } </templatedata>
See also
- {{URL2}}
- {{Official URL}}
- {{Official website}}
- {{Plain link}}
- {{Wbr}}
The above documentation is transcluded from Template:URL/doc. (edit | history) Editors can experiment in this template's sandbox (create | mirror) and testcases (create) pages. Please add categories to the /doc subpage. Subpages of this template. |