Wind power in the United States
Wind power in the United States is a growing industry. As of 2011, the total installed capacity of was 42,432 megawatts (MW),[1] making it second in the world, behind China. In 2010 wind power accounted for 2.3% of the electricity generated in the United States.[2] This amounted to 94,650 thousand megawatt-hours of electricity.[3]
Driven by state renewable energy mandates, fourteen states have installed over 1,000 MW of wind capacity, and a total of 37 states now have installed at least some large-scale wind power. Texas, with 10,135 MW of capacity, has the most installed wind power capacity of any U.S. state, followed by Iowa with 3,675 MW. The Roscoe Wind Farm (781 MW) in Texas is the largest wind farm in the US as of 2011.[4]
The U.S. wind industry generates tens of thousands of jobs and billions of dollars. Wind projects boost local tax bases, and help the economy of rural communities by providing a steady income stream to farmers with wind turbines on their land.[5] GE Energy is the largest domestic wind turbine manufacturer.[5]
References
- ↑ "Industry Statistics". Archived from the original on 2012-07-27. Retrieved 2011-10-24.
- ↑ "Wind turbines: In the wake of the wind". ScienceDaily.
- ↑ Electric Power Monthly - April 2011, Table 1.1A
- ↑ "9 of the World's Most Amazing Wind Farms". WebEcoist. 10 April 2009. Archived from the original on 26 November 2017. Retrieved 12 February 2019.
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 American Wind Energy Association (2009). Annual Wind Industry Report, Year Ending 2008
Wind Power In The United States Media
Brazos Wind Farm in Texas.
Mendota Hills Wind Farm in northern Illinois
Wind power resource at 100-meters
Wind plants by capacity in 2021
Monthly wind electric power generation in the US, 2007–2017
Average monthly capacity factors for electric power generation by utility-scale wind turbines in the United States, 2011–2015 (US Energy Information Administration data)
New installation of wind and solar capacity increased surged in 2020, but was then affected by sourcing problems for solar panels, supply chain constraints, interconnection issues, and policy uncertainty.
Trends of wind electrical generation in the top five states, 1990–2013 (US EIA data)
Wind electricity generation in the United States, 2001–2018. In 2018, 4 states made up over half of total wind power output
State wind generation percentages for 2017. Five states exceeded 25% of generation.
Upper: the propagation of transient waves. Lower: the time and spatial variation of the related capacity factor values (CF) at 100m. The power curves and technical parameters for the GE 2.5 MW turbines is used to calculate the instantaneous capacity factor.
Archived 2009-04-20 at the Wayback Machine pp. 9–10.
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