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Abuja
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This page is about a human settlement. For the surname, see Abuja (surname).
| Federal Capital Territory (FCT) Abuja Municipal Area | |
| Nickname(s): | |
| Coordinates: 9°4′N 7°29′E / 9.067°N 7.483°ECoordinates: 9°4′N 7°29′E / 9.067°N 7.483°E | |
| Country |  Nigeria |
| Territory | Federal Capital Territory |
| LGA(s) | Abuja Municipal Area Council (AMAC) |
| Settled | 1828 |
| Incorporated | 1 October 1984 |
| Declared capital | 12 December 1991 |
| Government | |
| • City Planner | Federal Capital Development Authority (FCDA) |
| • City Management | Abuja Metropolitan Management Council (AMMC) |
| Area | |
| • Municipality | 1,769 km2 (683 sq mi) |
| • Urban | 713 km2 (275 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 840 m (2,760 ft) |
| Population (2011 estimate)[1] | |
| • Municipality | 1,235,880 |
| • Rank | 7th |
| • Density | 698.63/km2 (1,809.4/sq mi) |
| • Urban | 2,440,000 |
| • Urban density | 3,423/km2 (8,870/sq mi) |
| • Metro | 6,000,000 (estimated) |
| Time zone | UTC+1 (GMT+1) |
| Postal codes | 900211–900288 |
| Climate | Aw |
| Website | www.fcta.gov.ng |
Abuja (/əˈbuːdʒə/)[2] is a city in Nigeria. It is the national capital of Nigeria. Around 2.5 million people live there. Abuja is in the middle of the country, in the center of the Federal Capital Territory, Nigeria.[3] It replaced Lagos, the country's most populous city but very small in size, as the capital on 12 December 1991.[4]
Abuja is a planned city, which means that architects designed it specifically to be Nigeria's capital city. Construction of the first parts of the city was finished in the late 1980s.[5]
References
- ↑ 1.0 1.1 "Federal Capital Territory (Nigeria)". City Population. http://www.citypopulation.de/php/nigeria-admin.php?adm1id=NGA015.
- ↑ "Define Abuja's at Dictionary.com". Random House, Inc.. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/abuja's.
- ↑ http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/abuja's
- ↑ (in en-GB) Life of poverty in Abuja's wealth. 2007-02-13. http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/6355269.stm. Retrieved 2021-05-04.
- ↑ Oke, Steve (9 October 2016). "History of Abuja - How it Was Created & Chosen as Nigeria’s Capital". https://www.oasdom.com/history-of-abuja-how-it-was-created/.
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