Awasa

Awasa (sometimes spelled Awassa or Hawassa) is a city in Ethiopia. It is on the shores of Lake Awasa in the Great Rift Valley. The city is the capital of the Southern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples Region. It is on the Trans-African Highway 4 to Cairo-Cape Town. It has 165,275 people (2012).

አዋሳ
Awassa
City
St Gabriel Church Awasa.jpg
Coordinates: 7°3′N 38°28′E / 7.050°N 38.467°E / 7.050; 38.467Coordinates: 7°3′N 38°28′E / 7.050°N 38.467°E / 7.050; 38.467
Country Ethiopia
RegionSouthern Nations, Nationalities, and Peoples
WoredaAwasa Zuria
Government
 • TypeDemocratic
Area
 • Total50 km2 (20 sq mi)
Elevation
1,708 m (5,604 ft)
Population
 • Total165,275
 • Density3,300/km2 (8,600/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+3 (EAT)

The city was once the capital of the Sidamo Province from 1978 to 1995; when the 1995 Constitution was adopted and the province was abolished. The city also has Hawassa University, which was created in 1999. 194 members of the Sidama Liberation Movement were arrested and held in Awasa prison in September 1994. The chairman fled to the United Kingdom after someone tried to assassinate him.

Awasa Media

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