Digital Millennium Copyright Act
The Digital Millennium Copyright Act is a copyright law that protects copyright on the internet in the U.S.A. This Act was passed by the United States Congress in 1998.[1][2]
Full title | To amend title 17, United States Code, to implement the World Intellectual Property Organization Copyright Treaty and Performances and Phonograms Treaty, and for other purposes. |
---|---|
Acronym | DM, DMCA |
Enacted by the | 105th United States Congress |
Effective | October 28, 1998 |
Citations | |
Public Law | Pub. L. 105-304 |
Stat. | 112 Stat. 2860 (1998) |
Codification | |
Act(s) amended | Copyright Act of 1976 |
Title(s) amended | 5 (Government Organization and Employees); 17 (Copyrights); 28 (Judiciary and Judicial Procedure); 35 (Patents) |
U.S.C. sections created | 17 U.S.C. §§ 512, 1201–1205, 1301–1332; 28 U.S.C. § 4001 |
U.S.C. sections substantially amended | 17 U.S.C. §§ 101, 104, 104A, 108, 132, 114, 117, 701 |
| |
Major amendments | |
Relevant Supreme Court cases | |
It puts into effect two 1996 treaties of the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO). It criminalizes production and distribution of technology, devices, or services intended to circumvent (get around) measures which control access to copyrighted works. These "measures" are commonly known as digital rights management or DRM.[3]
The WIPO Copyright Treaty is the basis of protecting copyright on the web.
References
- ↑ DMCA p7.
- ↑ United States Code (2010) Title 17 CHAPTER 5, COPYRIGHT INFRINGEMENT AND REMEDIES, Sec. 506 – Criminal offenses
- ↑ Nimmer, David (2000). "A Riff on Fair Use in the Digital Millennium Copyright Act". University of Pennsylvania Law Review. 148 (3): 673–742. doi:10.2307/3312825. JSTOR 3312825. SSRN 222370.