File:Basic units of chromatin structure.svg

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Summary

Description
English: The histone octamer is formed from two subunits each of the four core histones. The four H3 and H4 subunits form a tightly packed tetramer that associates with two H2A/H2B dimers to form each octamer. About 147 bp of DNA is wrapped around the octamer to form a nucleosome. Nucleosomes can be arrayed in the loosely packed beads-on-a-string form of chromatin, but are generally more tightly packaged into the 30-nm fiber. Fiber formation requires histone tails and additional proteins, neither of which is shown here.[1]
Date
Source The Cell Cycle. Principles of Control.
Author David O Morgan
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© The copyright holder of this file allows anyone to use it for any purpose, provided that the copyright holder is properly attributed. Redistribution, derivative work, commercial use, and all other use is permitted.

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Captions

A schematic showing the basic structure of nucleosomes and how they bind to DNA.

1 January 2007

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f04ebbf62cac03b5df67d0a7844215b479676581

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current11:03, 1 May 2020512 × 1,152 (234 KB)Rob HurtUploaded a work by David O Morgan from The Cell Cycle. Principles of Control. with UploadWizard

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