Five Pillars of Islam
The Five Pillars of Islam are five basic rules in Islam that all Muslims must follow.[1][2][3]
The Five Pillars consist of :[4][5]
- Shahadah Archived 2019-05-15 at the Wayback Machine. The shahadah means there is no other god except Allah(one God) and Prophet Muhammad is the messenger/prophet of Allah. The shahadah can be recited when a person chooses to revert to Islam as the words in the shahadah are the key fundamental beliefs in Islam.
- Prayer (Salat) - Praying five times a day, kneeling towards Mecca. There are specific religious movements and prayers that are said.
- Fasting during the month of Ramadan (Sawm) - Islamic Fasting is not eating or drinking beverages when the sun is out, only when the moon is out.
- Charity or alms-giving (zakat) - Each year a Muslim must give money to charity (Usually 2.5% of their savings). If a person does not have much money, they can give services to others instead.
- Hajj - Pilgrimage(journey) to Mecca (a desert city in Asia.)
Five Pillars Of Islam Media
An artwork depicting the 5 pillars
Muslims traditionally break their fasts in the month of Ramadan with dates (like those offered by this date seller in Kuwait City), as was the recorded practice (Sunnah) of Muhammad.
Sources
- ↑ "Pillars of Islam". Encyclopaedia Britannica Online. Retrieved 2011-03-09.
- ↑ "Five Pillars". United Kingdom: Public Broadcasting Service (PBS). Retrieved 2011-03-09.
- ↑ "The Five Pillars of Islam". Canada: University of Calgary. Retrieved 2011-03-09.
- ↑ Hooker, Richard (July 14, 1999). "arkan ad-din the five pillars of religion". United States: Washington State University. Archived from the original on 2010-12-03. Retrieved 2011-03-09.
- ↑ "Religions". The World Factbook. United States: Central Intelligence Agency. 2010. Archived from the original on 2018-12-24. Retrieved 2011-03-09.
