Flight number
A flight number, when combined with the name of the airline and the date, identifies a particular flight. This callsign should not be confused with the tail number of the aircraft, although both can be used as a call-sign as used in general aviation. A particular aircraft may fly several different flights in one day, and different aircraft may be used for the same flight number on successive days.
Sometimes when an airplane has an accident, the airline will retire the flight number and replace it with a new number.
Flight Number Media
Flight numbers on a split-flap display (Frankfurt airport)