Holmes County, Florida

Holmes County is a county in the U.S. state of Florida. As of 2020, 19,653 people lived there.[1] Its county seat is Bonifay, Florida.[2]

Holmes County, Florida
Map
Map of Florida highlighting Holmes County
Location in the state of Florida
Map of the USA highlighting Florida
Florida's location in the U.S.
Statistics
Founded January 8, 1848
Seat Bonifay
Largest City Bonifay
Area
 - Total
 - Land
 - Water

489 sq mi (1,267 km²)
479 sq mi (1,241 km²)
10 sq mi (26 km²), 2.1%
Population
 - (2020)
 - Density

19,653
40.8/sq mi (16/km²)
Time zone Central: UTC-6/-5
Website: https://holmescountyonline.com/

History

Holmes County was named after an Indian Chief that lived in the area when the land was settled. Holmes County has had three county seats in its history, the first being Cerro Gordo, then Westville, and finally Bonifay. Bonifay has been the county seat since 1905.

Historic places

Historic places in the county include:

Land

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 489 square miles (1,270 km2), of which 479 square miles (1,240 km2) is land and 10 square miles (26 km2) (2.1%) is water.[3]

Counties nearby

People

At the 2020 census, 19,653 people lived in the county. There were 7,282 households and 1,912 people who did not live in households. The population density was 41.0 people per square mile (15.8/km²). The median age was 43.1 years (41.2 for males, 45.4 for females).

Of the total population, 20.6% were under 18 years old, 58.7% were 18 to 64, and 20.7% were 65 or over. Males made up 53.4% and females made up 46.6% of the people. The population was 85.3% White (non-Latino), 6.2% Black (non-Latino), 3.5% Hispanic or Latino, and 3.8% Two or more races (non-Latino). Other races each made up less than 1% of the population.

Of the 7,282 households, 4,778 (65.6%) were families, 2,094 (28.8%) had children under 18, 3,371 (46.3%) had a married couple, and 2,158 (29.6%) had one person living alone. The average household size was 2.4 people. There were 8,622 housing units, and 84.5% had people living in them all year. Of these households, 76.0% were owner-occupied, while 24.0% were renters.[4][5]

As of 2022, the median (middle) yearly income for a household was about $46,063, and the median income for a family was about $55,802.[6] The per capita income was about $22,860.[7] About 14.9% of families[8] and 16.6% of all people in Holmes County lived below the poverty line. This includes 21.5% of children under 18 years old and 11.6% of people over 65 years old.[9]

Triracial people

The so-called "Dominickers", a number of related mixed-race (white, black, and Euchee Indian) families, lived for decades after the American Civil War and well into the twentieth century in a rural area near Ponce de Leon, with a separate church and segregated public elementary school. Although considered a separate ethnicity from both whites and blacks, many Dominickers married into local white families, so that group boundaries blurred; some descendants still live in the area. The 1950 federal census identified 60 members of this group living in Holmes County at that time.[10] Few facts are known about their origins, and little has been published about them.

Municipalities

Incorporated

Unincorporated

  • Bethlehem
  • Prosperity
  • Gritney
  • Cerrogordo
  • Pittman

Politics

Holmes County has voted for the Republican candidate in every presidential election since 1980. The county is very strongly Republican in the 21st century.

United States presidential election results for Holmes County, Florida[11]
Year Republican Democratic Third party
No.  % No.  % No.  %
2020 8,080 Template:Iferror then show% 924 Template:Iferror then show% 74 Template:Iferror then show%
2016 7,483 Template:Iferror then show% 853 Template:Iferror then show% 220 Template:Iferror then show%
2012 6,919 Template:Iferror then show% 1,264 Template:Iferror then show% 107 Template:Iferror then show%
2008 7,033 Template:Iferror then show% 1,446 Template:Iferror then show% 137 Template:Iferror then show%
2004 6,412 Template:Iferror then show% 1,810 Template:Iferror then show% 78 Template:Iferror then show%
2000 5,012 Template:Iferror then show% 2,177 Template:Iferror then show% 207 Template:Iferror then show%
1996 3,249 Template:Iferror then show% 2,312 Template:Iferror then show% 1,243 Template:Iferror then show%
1992 3,196 Template:Iferror then show% 1,877 Template:Iferror then show% 1,455 Template:Iferror then show%
1988 4,225 Template:Iferror then show% 1,639 Template:Iferror then show% 36 Template:Iferror then show%
1984 4,548 Template:Iferror then show% 1,231 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1980 3,221 Template:Iferror then show% 2,767 Template:Iferror then show% 158 Template:Iferror then show%
1976 1,850 Template:Iferror then show% 3,256 Template:Iferror then show% 74 Template:Iferror then show%
1972 3,819 Template:Iferror then show% 309 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
"text-align:center;" Template:Party shading/American Independent |1968 377 Template:Iferror then show% 312 Template:Iferror then show% 4,700 Template:Iferror then show%
1964 3,225 Template:Iferror then show% 1,193 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1960 1,235 Template:Iferror then show% 2,370 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1956 1,036 Template:Iferror then show% 2,516 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1952 1,230 Template:Iferror then show% 3,216 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1948 492 Template:Iferror then show% 1,799 Template:Iferror then show% 905 Template:Iferror then show%
1944 908 Template:Iferror then show% 2,652 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1940 887 Template:Iferror then show% 2,684 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1936 772 Template:Iferror then show% 3,213 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1932 429 Template:Iferror then show% 2,701 Template:Iferror then show% 0 Template:Iferror then show%
1928 2,260 Template:Iferror then show% 735 Template:Iferror then show% 41 Template:Iferror then show%
1924 377 Template:Iferror then show% 658 Template:Iferror then show% 142 Template:Iferror then show%
1920 537 Template:Iferror then show% 869 Template:Iferror then show% 194 Template:Iferror then show%
1916 427 Template:Iferror then show% 763 Template:Iferror then show% 291 Template:Iferror then show%
1912 52 Template:Iferror then show% 411 Template:Iferror then show% 209 Template:Iferror then show%
1908 337 Template:Iferror then show% 438 Template:Iferror then show% 89 Template:Iferror then show%
1904 140 Template:Iferror then show% 284 Template:Iferror then show% 49 Template:Iferror then show%

Holmes County, Florida Media

References

  1. "QuickFacts: Holmes County, Florida". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 10, 2023.
  2. "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved 2008-01-31.
  3. "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990". United States Census Bureau. February 12, 2011. Retrieved April 23, 2011.
  4. "DP1: PROFILE OF GENERAL POPULATION AND HOUSING CHARACTERISTICS". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  5. "P16: HOUSEHOLD TYPE". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  6. "S1901: Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  7. "S1902: Mean Income in the Past 12 Months (in 2022 Inflation-Adjusted Dollars)". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  8. "S1702: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months of Families". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  9. "S1701: Poverty Status in the Past 12 Months". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved May 1, 2024.
  10. ""Estimated Population of Reputed Indian-White-Negro Racial Isolates of the Eastern United States, by State and County, 1950"". Archived from the original on 2006-05-18. Retrieved 2006-09-01.
  11. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections - Data Graphs". Archived from the original on 2017-01-03.

Other websites

Government links/Constitutional offices

Special districts

Judicial branch

Tourism links

Coordinates: 30°52′N 85°49′W / 30.87°N 85.81°W / 30.87; -85.81