International Atomic Energy Agency

IAEA Board of Governors meeting, Vienna.
IAEA flag.

International Atomic Energy Agency (IAEA) is a "spin-off"(??) organization from the United Nations. It was created as an autonomous (self-governing) organization on July 29, 1957. The organization is intended to monitor and promote the peaceful and safe[1] use of nuclear energy with protection from harmful radiation and, also, to prevent the use of this energy to build nuclear weapons.[2] The current Director General of the agency is Rafael Grossi since 2019.

International Atomic Energy Agency and its former Director General, Mohamed ElBaradei, were both awarded the Nobel Peace Prize on 7 October 2005 for their role in trying to prevent the invasion of Iraq by a US-led coalition of troops. "for their efforts to prevent nuclear energy from being used for military purposes and to ensure that nuclear energy for peaceful purposes is used in the safest possible way."

The IAEA has its headquarters in Vienna, Austria. Additional facilities are in Seibersdorf (near Vienna), Monaco, Toronto, and Tokyo.

Directors General

Name Nationality Duration Duration (years)
W. Sterling Cole United States American 1 December 1957 – 30 November 1961 4
Sigvard Eklund Sweden Swedish 1 December 1961 – 30 November 1981 20
Hans Blix Sweden Swedish 1 December 1981 – 30 November 1997 16
Mohamed ElBaradei Egypt Egyptian 1 December 1997 – 30 November 2009 12
Yukiya Amano Japan Japanese 1 December 2009 – 18 July 2019 9
Cornel Feruță (Acting) Romania Romanian 25 July 2019 – 2 December 2019 0.33
Rafael Grossi Argentina Argentine 3 December 2019 – present 6

International Atomic Energy Agency Media

References

  1. 'Japan govt not in control, IAEA can do nothing, people right to panic'
  2. "IAEA.org - International Atomic Energy Agency". Archived from the original on 2010-02-01. Retrieved 2020-09-15.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: bot: original URL status unknown (link)