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North East State of Somalia

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The North Eastern State (Somali: Gobolka Waqooyi Bari ee Soomaaliya) also known as Waqooyi Bari,[2] is a federal member state in northern Somalia with its capital in Las Anod.[3] It was previously known as SSC-Khatumo State (Somali: Maamul-goboleedka SSC-Khaatumo ee Soomaaliya) until July 2025.[4][5] It includes parts of the Sool, Sanaag and Togdheer regions (combined under the acronym "SSC"). The name Khaatumo means a positive or final decision.[6]

North Eastern State of Somalia
  • Gobolka Waqooyi Bari ee Soomaaliya  (Somali)
Flag of
Areas claimed by SSC-Khaatumo / North Eastern State[1]
Areas claimed by SSC-Khaatumo / North Eastern State[1]
Capital
and largest city
Las Anod
9°8′N 48°00′E / 9.133°N 48.000°E / 9.133; 48.000
GovernmentFederated state
• President
Abdikhadir Ahmed Aw-Ali
• Vice President
Abdirashid Yusuf Jibril
• Speaker of the Parliament
Adan Abdullahi Aw-Hassan
LegislatureLegislative Assembly Council
History 
• 
2009
• Collapsed
2011
• Reestablished as Khatumo State
2012
• Recognized by the Federal Government of Somalia as a federal member state
April 2025
• 
July 2025
Area
• Total
103,897 km2 (40,115 sq mi)
CurrencySomali Shilling
Calling code252

Demographics

Most residents of the Waqooyi Bari State belong to either of the Harti Waqooyi clans; either the Reer-Darawiish clan and Warsangeli clans.

North East State Of Somalia Media

  • Flag of Khatumo State (2012-2025)

  • Error creating thumbnail: About to transcode 1 SVG file(s)

    Converting Khatumo_campaign.svg to /var/www/html/w/images/temp/transform_baae8ab6f454.png ... org.apache.batik.transcoder.TranscoderException: null Enclosed Exception: file:/var/www/html/w/images/temp/svg_6fea0fcf5639b047529e050a/Khatumo_campaign.svg:-1 Cannot find the referenced element: "file:/var/www/html/w/images/temp/svg_6fea0fcf5639b047529e050a/Khatumo_campaign.svg#IDmain" specified on the element <g> - may be a problem of 'id' at org.apache.batik.transcoder.SVGAbstractTranscoder.transcode(SVGAbstractTranscoder.java:228) at org.apache.batik.transcoder.image.ImageTranscoder.transcode(ImageTranscoder.java:92) at org.apache.batik.transcoder.XMLAbstractTranscoder.transcode(XMLAbstractTranscoder.java:142) at org.apache.batik.transcoder.SVGAbstractTranscoder.transcode(SVGAbstractTranscoder.java:158) at org.apache.batik.apps.rasterizer.SVGConverter.transcode(SVGConverter.java:1008) at org.apache.batik.apps.rasterizer.SVGConverter.execute(SVGConverter.java:719) at org.apache.batik.apps.rasterizer.Main.execute(Main.java:956) at org.apache.batik.apps.rasterizer.Main.main(Main.java:1009) Caused by: org.apache.batik.bridge.BridgeException: file:/var/www/html/w/images/temp/svg_6fea0fcf5639b047529e050a/Khatumo_campaign.svg:-1 Cannot find the referenced element: "file:/var/www/html/w/images/temp/svg_6fea0fcf5639b047529e050a/Khatumo_campaign.svg#IDmain" specified on the element <g> - may be a problem of 'id' at org.apache.batik.bridge.BridgeContext.getReferencedNode(BridgeContext.java:762) at org.apache.batik.bridge.BridgeContext.getReferencedElement(BridgeContext.java:804) at org.apache.batik.bridge.CSSUtilities.convertClipPath(CSSUtilities.java:718) at org.apache.batik.bridge.AbstractGraphicsNodeBridge.buildGraphicsNode(AbstractGraphicsNodeBridge.java:146) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:224) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildGraphicsNode(GVTBuilder.java:219) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.buildComposite(GVTBuilder.java:171) at org.apache.batik.bridge.GVTBuilder.build(GVTBuilder.java:82) at org.apache.batik.transcoder.SVGAbstractTranscoder.transcode(SVGAbstractTranscoder.java:210) ... 7 more ... error (SVGConverter.error.while.rasterizing.file)

    Map of the Khatumo-Somaliland conflict

  • Interior Minister Fiqi (left) with Firdhiye (right)

References

  1. ↑ Ethiopia and Somalia claim to have settled a dangerous feud. ISSN 0013-0613 . https://www.economist.com/middle-east-and-africa/2024/12/19/ethiopia-and-somalia-claim-to-have-settled-a-dangerous-feud. Retrieved 2025-07-29. 
  2. ↑ https://borkena.com/2025/10/27/somalias-strategic-re-anchoring-the-emergence-of-the-waqooyi-bari-state-and-the-federal-funding-fault-line/
  3. ↑ Barnett, James. Inside the Newest Conflict in Somalia's Long Civil War (in en). New Lines Magazine (7 August 2023). Retrieved 9 September 2023.
  4. ↑ https://sonna.so/en/north-east-state-of-somalia-adopts-new-constitution-in-historic-conference/
  5. ↑ North East State of Somalia adopts new constitution in historic conference. Somali National News Agency (SONNA) (2 December 2024). Retrieved 2025-07-30.
  6. ↑ Taylor, Liam (29 August 2024). Inside Somaliland, the state eager to become the world's next country. ISSN 0013-0613 . https://www.economist.com/1843/2024/08/29/inside-somaliland-the-state-eager-to-become-the-worlds-next-country. Retrieved 2024-08-30. 

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