LEED
Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design (LEED) is a certification program for the design,[1] construction and operation of high performance green buildings since 2002. This mark of excellence is known across the world and there are four levels of excellence. There are 100 possible base points distributed across five major credit categories: Sustainable Sites, Water Efficiency, Energy and Atmosphere, Materials and Resources, Indoor Environmental Quality, plus an additional six points for Innovation in Design and an additional four points for Regional Priority. Buildings can qualify for four levels of certification.
LEED is not a standard but an evaluation grid.[2] LEED is a way to think up and realise art projects in a durable way. LEED only applies to buildings and not to products.[2] It is not a prize but a certification that is delivered by the CaGBC (Canada Green Building Consil). They are the ones who will make sure that all the points are well applied and respected.
So, LEED is a grid that helps us obtain a maximum gain of money, health conditions and restrictions on earth pollution. If there is a house to build in Canada, we must do the excavation and that earth is usually brought to a landfill. But, if you want to stay within LEED standards, that earth must be left on the site. Also, if you have to demolish a building, you must use and demonstrate that you recycled all materials in the construction. Also, that you used the maximum quantity of material possible from the old building to the one being built.[2]
Certification
Certification | Points | |
---|---|---|
Silver | 40–49 points | |
Gold | 60–79 points | |
Platinum | 80 points and above |
Certified: 40–49 points, Silver: 50–59 points, Gold: 60–79 points, Platinum: 80 points and above [3]
Benefits and disadvantages
There are several benefits but there are also disadvantages. The biggest disadvantage is the amount of money it takes to start a project. At first, it may seem expensive. If you look at it as a long term investment, though, a LEED project can save a good amount of money.
A 2008 white paper by the Leonardo Academy compared LEED-EB buildings to data from BOMA's Experience Exchange Report in 2007. This showed that LEED-EB certified buildings had better operating cost savings, in 63% of the buildings surveyed. It ranged from $4.94 to $15.59 per square foot of floor space, with an average valuation of $6.68 and a median valuation of $6.07.[4]
LEED Media
Taipei 101 is one of the tallest buildings to be LEED-certified
Washington, D.C., is the first LEED Platinum city in the world. Pictured is 1225 Connecticut Avenue, the first redeveloped office building on the U.S. East Coast to receive LEED Platinum status.
Arlington County, Virginia, is the first LEED Platinum community in the world. Pictured is 1812 N Moore, the tallest LEED Platinum building in the Washington metropolitan area, and other towers of various LEED status.[source?]
Phipps Conservatory & Botanical Gardens in Pittsburgh has multiple LEED certifications, including the world's only Platinum-certified greenhouse and a Platinum-certified and net-zero energy Center for Sustainable Landscapes.
The University of Texas at Dallas Student Services Building is the first academic building in Texas to receive LEED Platinum status.
Shearer's Foods plant in Massillon, Ohio, is the first food manufacturing plant to receive LEED Platinum status.
Shanghai Tower, the tallest and largest LEED Platinum certified building in the world since 2015.
The Empire State Building in New York City is one of the tallest and most well-known LEED-certified buildings, certified as an existing building.
Real estate developers have begun to use LEED certification and a building's green status as selling points.
References
- ↑ "Going Green with LEED". Canada Green Building Council. Archived from the original on 16 April 2014. Retrieved 1 May 2014.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 "LEED for Neighborhood Development: A Citizen's Guide to LEED for Neighborhood Developmen". National Resources Defence Council. Retrieved 30 April 2014.
- ↑ USGBC Member,"[dead link] LEED 2009 for New Construction and Major Renovations Rating System", Approved November 2008 (Updated July 2012) Świadectwo energetyczne
- ↑ Michael Arny, President (2008). "The Economics of LEED for Existing Buildings" (PDF). Leonardo Academy. Retrieved 1 May 2014.