Liberal Democratic Party (Japan)

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The Liberal Democratic Party (Japanese:自由民主党 Jiyū-Minshutō; or just Jiminto) is one of the main political parties in Japan. It has ruled Japan for most of the time since World War II. The party is conservative.[14][15][16]

Jiyū-Minshutō
PresidentSanae Takaichi
Vice PresidentTarō Asō
Secretary-GeneralShun'ichi Suzuki
Merger of
Headquarters11–23, Nagatachō 1-chome, Chiyoda, Tokyo 100-8910, Japan
NewspaperJiyu Minshu [ja][1]
Student wingLDP Students Division[2]
Youth wingLDP Youth [ja]
MembershipDecrease 1,028,662 (2024 est.)
Ideology
Political positionRight-wingA[›][3]
National affiliationLDP–Komeito coalition
International affiliationInternational Democrat Union (formerly)
Colours
  •   Red (since 2017)[4]
  •   Green (before 2017)[a]
Slogan日本を守る。成長を力に。
Nihon o mamoru. Seichō o chikara ni.
('Protect Japan. Turn growth into strength.')[5]
Anthem"われら"
Ware-ra
('We')[6]
Councillors
101 / 248
Representatives
195 / 465
Prefectures[7]
1,301 / 2,644
Municipalities[7]
2,137 / 29,135
Election symbol
  • Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) Emblem.svg


Party flag
Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) Flag.svg
Website

^ A: The Liberal Democratic Party is a big-tent conservative party (see factions table below).[8] The LDP has also been described as centre-right,[9] but the LDP has far-right[10][11] and ultraconservative[12] factions, including members belonging to the ultranationalist Nippon Kaigi.

Since 2025, the current leader is Prime Minister Sanae Takaichi, the first female president of the LDP.[17] Former Prime Minister Tarō Asō has been the party's vice president since 2025. Former Finance Minister Shun'ichi Suzuki has been the party's secretary-general since 2025.

The party wants a close relationship with the United States, and wants fast export-based economic growth. They also want to undergo more privatization. The party is social conservative,[18] and is against the legalization of same-sex marriage. Jiminto is also a Japanese nationalist political party.[19]

In 2012, the Liberal Democratic Party had around 800,000 members.[20] Some important people from the party are also members of the Nippon Kaigi, a far-right organization.[21]

Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) Media

Notes

  1. Still used on the English website

References

  1. Endo, Masahisa. Critical Readings on the Liberal Democratic Party in Japan 4 (2018)Brill. p. 1626. ISBN 978-90-04-38055-4. Retrieved 31 May 2023.
  2. 自民党学生部. www.tokyo-jimin.jp. Retrieved 2024-02-21.
  3. (in ja)The Nikkei (Nikkei, Inc.). 21 October 2017. https://www.nikkei.com/article/DGXMZO22461210Z11C17A0000000/. Retrieved 5 October 2021. 
  4. 自民党. jimin.jp. Retrieved 7 October 2024.
  5. No Title. jimin.jp. Retrieved 3 September 2018.
  6. 7.0 7.1 Ministry of Internal Affairs and Communications, party membership statistics for chief executives and assembly members in prefectures and municipalities: Prefectural and local assembly members and governors/mayors by political party as of 31 December 2023
  7. Ellington, Lucien. Japan (in en) (2009-07-14)Bloomsbury Academic. ISBN 978-1-59884-162-6.
  8. Some sources also assessed that the LDP was founded with funds from ultranationalist, and some sources refer to the LDP as far-right ultranationalist:
  9. Semans, Himari. LDP lawmakers urge Ishiba to step down after budget passage next year (in en). The Japan Times (2024-11-07). Retrieved 2025-01-09.
  10. Roger Blanpain. The Global Labour Market: From Globalization to Flexicurity (2008)Kluwer Law International. p. 268. ISBN 978-90-411-2722-8.
  11. Jeff Kingston. Japan in Transformation, 1945-2010 (26 November 2013)Routledge. p. 19. ISBN 978-1-317-86192-8.
  12. Larry Diamond. Political Parties and Democracy (26 December 2001)JHU Press. p. 145. ISBN 978-0-8018-6863-4.
  13. Takaichi wins LDP leadership vote; likely to become Japan's first female PM (4 October 2025)The Japan Times. Retrieved 4 October 2025.
  14. Inada, Miho; Dvorak, Phred. "Same-Sex Marriage in Japan: A Long Way Away?" Archived 16 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine. The Wall Street Journal. 20 September 2013. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
  15. The Resurgence of Japanese Nationalism (the Globalist). Retrieved 2016-07-11.
  16. Japan Times What’s the LDP’s true agenda? 23 March 2013 Archived 7 December 2013 at the Wayback Machine
  17. An Introduction to Japanese Society (2020)Cambridge University Press. p. 242. ISBN 9781108724746.

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