Mule (footwear)
Mule shoes are shoes that are backless and almost always closed-toed. They can be any heel height (flat to high). The shoes are almost always worn by females. High heeled mule shoes were a popular indoor shoe in the 18th century. By the early twentieth century, the shoes were very often associated with prostitutes. However, in the early 1950s, Marilyn Monroe popularized the shoes and helped to break their poor reputations. Similar shoes, called slides, were introduced in the early 1990s, except that slides are open-toed versions of mules.
Mule (footwear) Media
Renoir's "Still Life with Mullets", the fish ultimately responsible for the shoes' name
The flying mule from Fragonard's Happy Accidents of the Swing (c. 1768)
18th Century high heel mules of Catherine the Great, 1770s
Other websites
Media related to Mule (footwear) at Wikimedia Commons