NGC 4526

NGC 4526 is a lenticular galaxy in the Virgo constellation. In a telescope, it looks like a lentil-shaped structure with spiral arms. It is one of the brightest lenticular galaxies.[3] It is thought that a supermassive black hole is in the center of the galaxy. Astronomers say that the supermassive black hole is 450 million times the mass of the Sun.[4]

NGC 4526
The whirling disc of NGC 4526.jpg
Observation data
ConstellationVirgo
Right ascension12h 34m 03.029s[1]
Declination+07° 41′ 56.90″
Redshift0.001494±0.000027
Helio radial velocity448±8 km/s
Distance55±Mly (16.9±1.6 Mpc)[2]
See also: Galaxy, List of galaxies

Since astronomers found this galaxy, two supernovas have occurred around it. The most recent was SN 1994D, which was the supernova of a white dwarf that was made of carbon and oxygen. NGC 4526 spins at a speed of 250 kilometers per second (559,234 mph or about 900,000 kph).[5]

References

  1. Skrutskie, M. F.. The Two Micron All Sky Survey (2MASS). Astrophysical Journal 131 (2) (February 2006). p. 1163–1183. doi:10.1086/498708.
  2. Tonry, J. L.. The SBF Survey of Galaxy Distances. IV. SBF Magnitudes, Colors, and Distances. Astrophysical Journal 546 (2) (2001). p. 681–693. doi:10.1086/318301.
  3. Burstein, D.. Structure and origin of S0 galaxies. I - Surface photometry of S0 galaxies. Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series 41 (November 1979). p. 435–450. doi:10.1086/190625.
  4. Davis, Timothy A.. A black-hole mass measurement from molecular gas kinematics in NGC4526. Nature 494 (7437) (February 2013). p. 328–330. doi:10.1038/nature11819.
  5. The whirling disc of NGC 4526. www.spacetelescope.orgESA/Hubble. Retrieved 20 October 2014.