Nebulizer

A nebulizer is a small machine that creates a mist out of liquid medication, allowing for quicker and easier absorption of medication into the lungs. Typically, nebulizers come in both electric or battery-run versions, and are either portable or meant to sit on a table and plug into a wall.

It is also used for the patients with runny nose or nasal stroke. A nebulizer delivers liquid medication via pressurized air. While individuals with asthma typically use both nebulizers and inhalers, occasionally, a nebulizer may be easier to use — especially when it comes to young children who may not have the proper technique for an inhaler.

A nebulizer is helpful for a variety of conditions, including:

• Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD)
• Asthma
• Bronchiectasis
• Cystic fibrosis
• Pulmonary fibrosis

Types of nebulizers

There are three main types of nebulizers:

• Jet nebulizers make an aerosol out of medications using a compressed gas (like air). These are the most common type of nebulizers.
• Ultrasonic nebulizers make an aerosol via high-frequency vibrations causing ultrasonic atomization of the liquid. These are more commonly used in hospitals and typically are not for personal use.
• Mesh nebulizers use a mesh cap with tiny holes that help dispense medication in a very efficient way. These nebulizers are newer and often more effective than jet nebulizers.

Nebulizer Media

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  Another form of nebulization

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  Aquineb nebulizer with Aquilon² compressor, showing adult facemask option and tubing connection point alongside lifetime inlet filter

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  A vial of 0.5% albuterol sulfate inhalation solution for nebulizing

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  Dr Siegle's steam nebulizer, Thackray Museum of Medicine