Northern dwarf tree frog

The northern dwarf tree frog, dwarf tree frog, lined grass frog, green reed frog, Pandan frog, bicolored grass frog or northern sedge frog (Litoria bicolor)[1] is a tree frog from Australia.[2] It lives all along the coast of northern Australia.[3]

Northern dwarf tree frog
Litoria bicolor 1114.jpg
Conservation status
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Amphibia
Order: Anura
Family: Pelodryadidae
Genus: Litoria
Species:
L. bicolor
Binomial name
Litoria bicolor
Gray, 1842
Litoria bicolor distrib.png
Range of the northern dwarf tree frog in Australia.
Synonyms[1]
  • Hyla bicolor Oken, 1816
  • Eucnemis bicolor Gray, 1842
  • Hyperolius bicolor Günther, 1859
  • Rappia (Hyperolius) bicolor Parker, 1881
  • Hylella bicolor Boulenger, 1882
  • Hyla bicolor bicolor Copland, 1957
  • Litoria bicolor Tyler, 1971
  • Dryomantis bicolor Wells and Wellington, 1985

Adult frogs are about 3 cm long from nose to rear end. They have a little bit of webbing on their front feet and more webbing on their hind feet.[4] They are green with a bronze stripe over each eye going down their bodies. There is a white stripe under the bronze stripe.[5] The youngest frogs are brown but they turn green as they grow older.[2]

They live in wetlands with large numbers of plants in them, sometimes near humans.[2]

They lay eggs in small groups attached to plants just under the surface of the water. The tadpoles can grow to 5 cm long and take two and a half months to start becoming frogs.[5][2]

Northern Dwarf Tree Frog Media

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Litoria bicolor (Gray, 1942). Amphibian Species of the World 6.0, an Online ReferenceAmerican Museum of Natural History. Retrieved October 12, 2020.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Northern Dwarf Tree FrogWestern Australia Museum. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  3. ↑ Jean-Marc Hero. Litoria bicolor. The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2004 (2004). p. e.T41080A10397414. doi:10.2305/IUCN.UK.2004.RLTS.T41080A10397414.en. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  4. ↑ Litoria bicolorJames Cook University. Retrieved June 14, 2020.
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 Litoria bicolor: Northern Sedge FrogFrogID. Retrieved June 14, 2020.