Olympus Mons
Olympus Mons is a shield volcano on the planet, Mars. It is the tallest volcano and mountain in the Solar System. Its last eruption was 25 million years ago.[1]
Size
Olympus Mons is 27 km (17 mi) high.[2] This is three times taller than the highest mountain on Earth, Mount Everest.
Olympus Mons Media
Colorized topographic map of Olympus Mons and its surrounding aureole, from the MOLA instrument of Mars Global Surveyor
- Olympus Rupes based on THEMIS Day IR.png
Olympus Rupes, the northern part of Olympus Mons
- Tharsis-PIA02049.jpg
Mars Global Surveyor image of clouds over Tharsis. Olympus Mons is in the upper left.
- Olympus Mons Topography.png
Topographic map of Olympus Mons
- Olympus Mons and Hawaii to scale.png
Olympus Mons (top) and the Hawaiian island chain (bottom), at the same scale.
- Young and Old Lava Flows.JPG
Mars Global Surveyor image showing lava flows of different ages at the base of Olympus Mons. The flat plain is the younger flow. The older flow has lava channels with levees along the edges. Levees are quite common to lava flows on Mars.
- 44828 2030lavaflow.jpg
Lava flows on Olympus Mons with older and younger flows labeled, as viewed by HiRISE during the HiWish program
- Olympus Mons caldera.jpg
Calderas on the summit of Olympus Mons. The youngest calderas form circular collapse craters. Older calderas appear as semicircular segments because they are transected by the younger calderas.
References
- ↑ "Olympus Mons: The Largest Volcano in the Solar System". Space.com.
- ↑ "What are the highest and lowest points on the surface of Mars". NASA. Archived from the original on 2016-01-31. Retrieved 2009-05-17.