Opal
The opal is a fairly white rock mineral. It is the birthstone for the month of October. Opals are made from tiny spheres of silica (another mineral) and lots of water.
Opal Media
Precious opal consists of spheres of silica molecules arranged in regular, closely packed planes (idealized diagram).
This precious rough opal from Coober Pedy, South Australia, displays nearly every color of the visible spectrum.
Polished opal from Yowah (Yowah Nut), Queensland
Boulder opal, Carisbrooke Station near Winton, Queensland