Plate armour

Full plate armour for man and horse commissioned by Sigismund II Augustus (1550s).

Plate armour is a type of body armour made from iron or steel plates. The iconic suit of armour that entirely covers the wearer is plate armour. The earliest example of plate armour is the Roman army's Lorica segmentata. However full plate armour was mainly made in Europe in the late middle ages. This was an improvement on the coat of plates that had been worn over chain mail in the 13th century. It reached its peak popularity in the 15th and 16th centuries. It is often associated with medieval knights, since modified plate armour was used in jousting. However after 1650 only the breastplate was generally worn. This is because the musket was created: the musket could pierce plate armour over long distances.

Plate Armour Media

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  • Note: For documentary purposes the original description has been retained. Factual corrections and alternative descriptions are encouraged separately from the original description.HästrustningNyckelord: Rustning
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  • Note: For documentary purposes the original description has been retained. Factual corrections and alternative descriptions are encouraged separately from the original description.Rustning, Gustav Vasa.Nyckelord: Rustning, Gustav Vasa, Grått, Stål, Föremålsbild
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  Bronze muscle cuirass, Italy, c. 350–300 BC

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  A Japanese 16th–17th century suit of plate armour with a western-style cuirass (nanban dō gusoku)

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  Royal Armoury of Madrid, Spain

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  The Stechzeug of John the Constant (c. 1500)

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  Suit of armour of the Italian condottiero Roberto Sanseverino d'Aragona

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  Painting of Charles V, Holy Roman Emperor by Juan Pantoja de la Cruz (c. 1605), after an original by Titian, depicting an elaborate Renaissance-era suit of armour.