Province of Parma

The Province of Parma (Italian: Provincia di Parma) is a province in the Emilia-Romagna region of Italy. Its largest town and capital is the city of Parma.

I-PR-Parma14.JPG
Flag of Province of Parma
Coat of arms of Province of Parma
Map with the province of Parma in Italy
Map with the province of Parma, in red, in Italy
Coordinates: 44°48′N 10°20′E / 44.800°N 10.333°E / 44.800; 10.333Coordinates: 44°48′N 10°20′E / 44.800°N 10.333°E / 44.800; 10.333
Country Italy
RegionEmilia-Romagna
Province1859
CapitalParma
Comuni45
Government
 • PresidentFilippo Fritelli
Area
 • Total3,447.48 km2 (1,331.08 sq mi)
Population
 (January 2017)[3]
 • Total448,899
 • Density130.2108/km2 (337.2443/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC+1 (CET)
 • Summer (DST)UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code
43121-43126 Parma, 43010-43059 Provincia
ISO 3166 codeIT-PR
Vehicle registrationPR
ISTAT034
WebsiteOfficial website

Geography

 
Map of the province of Parma

The province of Parma has an area of 3,447.48 km2 (1,331 sq mi).[2] The territory of Parma is divided into three zones from north to south:

  1. The pianura (plains), with the Po river on the northern border.
  2. The collina (hills).
  3. The montagna (mountains).

The main towns of the collina and montagna are along the course of the main rivers that flow from the Apennine Mountains in the province and then into the Po river.

The province is bordered to the north by Lombardy (Mantua and Cremona provinces), to the east by the Reggio Emilia province, to the south by Tuscany (Massa-Carrara province) and Liguria (La Spezia province and the Metropolitan City of Genoa), to the west by the Piacenza province.

The main rivers in the province are the Taro, Parma and Ceno.

The main lakes in the province are in the mountains; two of them are:[4]

  • Santo (Lago Santo parmense), at an altitude of 1,507 m (4,944 ft). It is the largest natural lake in the northern Apennines with an area of 81,550 m2 (877,800 sq ft).
  •  Ballano Lake (Lago Ballano), at an altitude of 1,341 m (4,400 ft). It is the second largest lake in the region with an area of 73,000 m2 (790,000 sq ft).

The highest mountains in the province are:

  • Monte Sillara, 1,861 m (6,106 ft) high.
  • Monte Marmagna, 1,852 m (6,076 ft) high.
  • Monte Orsaro, 1,831 m (6,007 ft) high.
  • Monte Maggiorasca, 1,804 m (5,919 ft) high.

Among the protected areas in the province are the Parco regionale delle Valli del Cedra e del Parma (called also as Parco dei Cento Laghi) and the Parco nazionale dell'Appennino Tosco-Emiliano.

Population

There are 448,899 persons living in the province (January 2017),[3] for a population density of 130.2 inhabitants/km². The communes with more inhabitants are Parma (194,417 inhabitants) and Fidenza (26,826 inhabitants). The commune with fewest people living in it is Valmozzola, with 533 inhabitants.

Administration

The following shows the 45 comuni with the population,[5] and the area and altitude.[6]

No. Comune Population
(2016)
Area
(km²)
Density Altitude
 1 Albareto 2,156 104.11 20.7 512
 2 Bardi 2,227 189.90 11.7 625
 3 Bedonia 3,482 169.56 20.5 500
 4 Berceto 2,109 131.71 16.0 808
 5 Bore 749 43.01 17.4 835
 6 Borgo Val di Taro 6,999 151.49 46.2 411
 7 Busseto 7,054 76.59 92.1 40
 8 Calestano 2,100 57.36 36.6 417
 9 Collecchio 14,403 58.83 244.8 112
10 Colorno 8,991 48.41 185.7 29
11 Compiano 1,112 37.53 29.6 519
12 Corniglio 1,936 165.70 11.7 690
13 Felino 8,790 38.35 229.2 185
14 Fidenza 26,770 95.12 281.4 75
15 Fontanellato 7,033 53.98 130.3 45
16 Fontevivo 5,597 26.00 215.3 53
17 Fornovo di Taro 6,100 57.52 106.1 158
18 Langhirano 10,315 70.84 145.6 265
19 Lesignano de' Bagni 5,028 47.49 105.9 252
20 Medesano 10,828 88.77 122.0 136
21 Mezzani 3,273 27.65 118.4 27
22 Monchio delle Corti 933 69.04 13.5 820
23 Montechiarugolo 10,813 48.20 224.3 128
24 Neviano degli Arduini 3,649 105.96 34.4 517
25 Noceto 13,001 79.17 164.2 76
26 Palanzano 1,142 69.80 16.4 691
27 Parma 192,836 260.60 740.0 57
28 Pellegrino Parmense 1,048 82.08 12.8 410
29 Polesine Zibello 3,232 48.51 66.6 35
30 Roccabianca 3,068 40.46 75.8 32
31 Sala Baganza 5,561 30.76 180.8 162
32 Salsomaggiore Terme 19,831 81.50 243.3 157
33 San Secondo Parmense 5,721 37.71 151.7 38
34 Sissa Trecasali 7,890 72.72 108.5 33
35 Solignano 1,773 73.14 24.2 232
36 Soragna 4,834 45.39 106.5 47
37 Sorbolo 9,544 39.33 242.7 34
38 Terenzo 1,196 72.70 16.5 541
39 Tizzano Val Parma 2,077 78.39 26.5 814
40 Tornolo 1,010 67.48 15.0 620
41 Torrile 7,698 37.15 207.2 32
42 Traversetolo 9,425 54.86 171.8 176
43 Valmozzola 539 67.64 8.0 565
44 Varano de' Melegari 2,676 64.92 41.2 190
45 Varsi 1,230 80.07 15.4 412

References

  1. "Presidente" (in Italian). Provincia di Parma. Archived from the original on 24 November 2016. Retrieved 17 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  2. 2.0 2.1 "Provincia di Parma" (in Italian). Tuttitalia.it. Retrieved 17 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  3. 3.0 3.1 "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT" (in Italian). Demo.istat.it. Archived from the original on 3 January 2018. Retrieved 4 December 2017.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  4. "I laghi dell'appennino parmense" (PDF) (in Italian). Parco dei Cento Laghi. Retrieved 17 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  5. "Statistiche demografiche ISTAT" (in Italian). Demo.istat.it. Archived from the original on 26 June 2017. Retrieved 23 November 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
  6. "Comuni Provincia di Parma" (in Italian). Tuttitalia.it. Retrieved 18 October 2016.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)