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Rashid Rida

Rashid Rida was a Salafist Islamic scholar who called for the revival of the study of hadith and supported the idea of a Islamic state.[29] He believed that reform was needed to save Muslims from Sufism and start a Islamic revival.[30] He supported the idea of a armed jihad in the Muslim world against imperialists.[31] During the 1900s, Rida started to be influenced by Wahhabism and Ahl-i Hadith and started to follow a more conservative interpretation of Salafism.[32][33][34][35][36]

Muhammad Rashid Raza
مُحَمَّدُ رَشْىدْ رِضَا
File:MuhammadRashidRida.jpg
Muhammad Rashid Rida
TitleAllamah,[2][3]
Shaykh al-Islam,
Imam[4]
Personal
Born
Muḥammad Rashīd ibn ʿAlī Riḍā ibn Muḥammad Shams al-Dīn ibn Muḥammad Bahāʾ al-Dīn ibn Munlā ʿAlī Khalīfa[27]

(1865-09-23)23 September 1865[5] or (1865-10-17)17 October 1865[6]
Al-Qalamoun, Beirut Vilayet, Ottoman Empire (present-day Lebanon)
Died22 August 1935(1935-08-22) (aged 69)[6]
Cairo, Egypt
Cause of deathHeart attack[28]
Resting placeCairo, Egypt
ReligionIslam
Nationality
  • Ottoman (1865–1922)
  • Egyptian (1922–1935)
Era19th to early 20th century
RegionMiddle East[7]
JurisprudenceShafiʽi[8]Ijtihad[9][10]
CreedAthari[11][12]
Movement
OccupationMufti, Mufassir, Faqīh, Muhaddith[26]
Senior posting
Influenced by
Influenced

Rashid Rida Media

  • Muhammed Raşid Rida in 1315 H = 1897.jpg

    A Photo of Muhammad Rashid Rida dated 1315 AH / 1897 CE

  • أم القرى.jpg

    Al-Manar Press popularised pan-Islamist book Umm al-Qura which openly challenged Ottoman authority

  • Al-Manaremployees.jpg

    Employees of the Al-Manar Press run by Imam Rashid Rida. Al-Manar became a global outlet for pan-Islamist revolutionary themes and Islamic revivalist ideals

  • RashidRida2.jpg

    Imam Rashid Rida alongside his sons Muhammad Shafi' (right) and Al-Mu'tasim (left)

  • Damas en flamme.jpg

    The city of Damascus in flames after French artillery shelling during the Syrian Revolt of 1925

  • Sheikhs Muhammed Raşid Rida & Abdul Qādir al-Maghribī in early 1935.jpg

    Riḍā with the Syrian Islamic scholar 'Abd al-Qadir Al-Maghribi in early 1935 C.E

  • محمد-رشيد-رضا.jpg

    Riḍā sitting in his library

  • Rashid Rida groupphoto.jpg

    A rare photo of Riḍā accompanied by his acolytes

References

  1. ↑ 1.0 1.1 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  2. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  3. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  4. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  5. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  6. ↑ 6.0 6.1 Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  7. ↑ http://www.oxfordislamicstudies.com/article/opr/t236/e0697[bare URL]
  8. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  9. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  10. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  11. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  12. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  13. ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/272433628_Zionism_as_told_by_Rashid_Rida[bare URL]
  14. ↑ https://www.researchgate.net/publication/362977766_From_the_Dreyfus_Affair_to_Zionism_in_Palestine_Rashid_Rida's_Views_of_Jews_in_Relation_to_the_'Christian'_Colonial_West[bare URL]
  15. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  16. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  17. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  18. ↑ Olidort, Jacob (2015). "A New Curriculum: Rashīd Riḍā and Traditionalist Salafism". In Defense of Tradition: Muhammad Nasir Al-Din Al-Albani and the Salafi Method. Princeton, New Jersey, USA: Princeton University. pp. 52–62. ""Rashīd Riḍā presented these core ideas of Traditionalist Salafism, especially the purported interest in ḥadīth of the early generations of Muslims, as a remedy for correcting Islamic practice and belief during his time."". 
  19. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  20. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  21. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  22. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  23. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  24. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  25. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  26. ↑ Olidort, Jacob (2015). In Defense of Tradition: Muhammad Nasir Al-Din Al-Albani and the Salafi Method. Princeton, New Jersey, USA: Princeton University. pp. 58–59. ""Albānī's son 'Abd Allāh calls Rashīd Riḍā muḥaddith Miṣr ("the ḥadīth scholar of Egypt")..."". 
  27. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  28. ↑ https://www.encyclopedia.com/religion/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/rida-rashid-1865-1935[bare URL]
  29. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  30. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  31. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  32. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  33. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  34. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  35. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
  36. ↑ Lua error in Module:Citation/CS1/Utilities at line 38: bad argument #1 to 'ipairs' (table expected, got nil).
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