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Secure Digital card

(Redirected from SDXC)
An SDHC card, with 8 GB capacity; this one is class 6. This means it has a minimum data rate of 6 MB/s

A Secure Digital card (SD card) is a kind of memory card. Such cards are often used to store images or data in digital cameras. As of 2008, different capacities between 4 megabytes and 32 gigabytes have been made. The card has a rectangular design, but one edge is chipped off. This means that the cards cannot be inserted into the cameras (or other devices) the wrong way.

There are different kinds of cards:

  • Those labeled SD, with capacities up to 2 GB
  • Those labeled SDHC, with capacities between 4GB and 32GB
  • Those labeled SDXC, with capacities of up to 2 TB (the largest made is currently 1TB for SDXC or microSDXC).

SD and SDHC are not compatible, but devices that accept SDHC also accept SD cards. The interface of SDHC and SDXC cards is the same, but SDXC uses a different file system. Some devices (for example the Wii) that originally shipped only with support for SD can be made to support SDHC with a firmware update.

There are also different classes. These refer to the read and write speeds. Currently in use are Class 2 - which means 2 MBytes/second, Class 4 - 4 MB/sec and Class 6 at 6 MB/sec. The problem with this is that different manufacturers measure different things with it, some measure write speeds, others read speeds. There are also differences because some give guarantees, and others simply say that the speeds they indicate are the maximum achievable under good conditions.

Still another measurement is called rating. A rating of 1 corresponds to 150 KBytes per second, the read speed of a CD. That way, a class 2 is equal to a speed of 13x.

microSD cards do the same thing but are much smaller.


Secure Digital Card Media

  • MiniSD memory card including adapter

  • microSD card inserted on a smartphone

  • This microSDHC card holds 8 billion bytes. Beneath it is a section of a magnetic-core memory (used until the 1970s) that holds eight bytes using 64 cores. The card covers approximately 20 bits (2+1⁄2 bytes).

  • Macro shot of a microSDXC memory card with eight gold plated electrical contacts

  • The logo of SD Association – American nonprofit organization that sets memory card standards

  • Logo der SD-HC-Karte

  • SDXCLogo

  • Secure Digital Standard Capacity (SD) logo. The specification defines cards with a capacity of up to 2 GB.

  • Secure Digital High Capacity (SDHC) logo. The specification defines cards with a capacity of more than 2 GB up to 32 GB.

  • Wi-Fi/DAB+/FM/CD/MP3/WMA/USB/SDHC/podcast stereo recorder with iPod dock

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