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[[File:Coat of arms of Tasmania.png|right|150px]]
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[[File:Tasmania Coat of Arms.svg|right|150px]]
 
[[File:Flag of Tasmania.svg|right|200px]]
 
[[File:Flag of Tasmania.svg|right|200px]]
 
[[File:Tasmania in Australia map.png|thumb|Tasmania in Australia]]
 
[[File:Tasmania in Australia map.png|thumb|Tasmania in Australia]]
'''Tasmania''' is a large [[island]] off the southern [[coast]] of mainland [[Australia]]. It is a [[state]] of Australia. Its [[Capital (city)|capital]] and the largest city is [[Hobart]]. The island was joined to the mainland until the end of the most recent [[ice age]] approximately 10 000 years ago.
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'''Tasmania''' is a large [[island]] off the southern [[coast]] of mainland [[Australia]]. It is a [[state]] of Australia. Its [[Capital (city)|capital]] and the largest city is [[Hobart]]. The island was joined to the mainland until the end of the most recent [[ice age]] about 10,000 years ago.
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It is the home of rare animals such as [[thylacine]]s and [[tasmanian devil]]s.
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It is the home of rare animals such as eastern quolls and [[Tasmanian devil]]s.
    
== History ==
 
== History ==
Tasmania is a state of Australia. Unlike the other states, it is an island. The [[Bass Strait]] separates it from the Australian mainland. The first people to come to Tasmania were the [[Indigenous Australians|Australian aboriginals]]. Aboriginals are the native people of Tasmania and have lived there for a very long time. [[Abel Tasman|Abel Janszoon Tasman]] was the first European to discover the island in 1642. He called it "Van Diemen's Land". It was later called Tasmania. Much later, people came from [[Europe]], mostly from the [[United Kingdom|British Empire]], to live on the island.
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Tasmania is a state of Australia. Unlike the other states, it is an island. The [[Bass Strait]] separates it from the Australian mainland. [[Indigenous Australians|Australian aboriginals]] were the native people of Tasmania. The last Tasmanian Aboriginal died in 1905. [[Abel Tasman|Abel Janszoon Tasman]] landed on the island in 1642. He called it "Van Diemen's Land". It was later called Tasmania. Much later, people came from [[Europe]], mostly from the [[United Kingdom|British Empire]], to live on the island.
    
== Cities and towns ==
 
== Cities and towns ==
Tasmania has four cities: capital city Hobart, [[Launceston, Tasmania|Launceston]], [[Devonport, Tasmania|Devonport]] and [[Burnie, Tasmania|Burnie]].
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Tasmania has four cities: capital city [[Hobart]], [[Launceston, Tasmania|Launceston]], [[Devonport, Tasmania|Devonport]] and [[Burnie, Tasmania|Burnie]].
    
== Population ==
 
== Population ==
Tasmania is the smallest state in Australia because it takes up a small amount of area. It also has the smallest population. The total population of Tasmania is just over 500, 000 (May 2008).
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Tasmania is the smallest state in Australia. It also has the smallest population. The total population of Tasmania is just over 500,000 (September 2014).
    
== Places to visit ==
 
== Places to visit ==
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* [[Errol Flynn]] - actor, best known for his role in the 1930s as [[Robin Hood]].
 
* [[Errol Flynn]] - actor, best known for his role in the 1930s as [[Robin Hood]].
 
* [[Ricky Ponting]] - Former Australian Cricket Captain
 
* [[Ricky Ponting]] - Former Australian Cricket Captain
* [[Peter Crumpton]] - Prolific Filmmaker based in Sydney
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* [[Peter Crumpton]] - Author
 
* David Boon - Cricket Player
 
* David Boon - Cricket Player
 
* [[Don Kay]] - Composer
 
* [[Don Kay]] - Composer