| Line 9: |
Line 9: |
| | |image_map = Lebanon (orthographic projection).svg | | |image_map = Lebanon (orthographic projection).svg |
| | |capital = [[Beirut]] | | |capital = [[Beirut]] |
| − | |latd=33 |latm=54 |latNS=N |longd=35 |longm=32 |longEW=E | + | |coordinates={{coord|33|54|N|35|32|E}} |
| | |largest_city = [[Beirut]] | | |largest_city = [[Beirut]] |
| − | |official_languages = [[Literary Arabic|Arabic]]<sup>a</sup> | + | |official_languages = Arabic, French, English, Armenian |
| | |demonym = [[Lebanese (disambiguation)|Lebanese]] | | |demonym = [[Lebanese (disambiguation)|Lebanese]] |
| | |government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Confessionalism (politics)|confessionalist]]<br/>[[parliamentary republic]]<ref name="constitution">{{cite web |title=The Lebanese Constitution |url=http://presidency.gov.lb/English/LebaneseSystem/Documents/Lebanese%20Constitution.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Presidency of Lebanon |accessdate=20 August 2011}}</ref>}} | | |government_type = {{nowrap|[[Unitary state|Unitary]] [[Confessionalism (politics)|confessionalist]]<br/>[[parliamentary republic]]<ref name="constitution">{{cite web |title=The Lebanese Constitution |url=http://presidency.gov.lb/English/LebaneseSystem/Documents/Lebanese%20Constitution.pdf |format=PDF |publisher=Presidency of Lebanon |accessdate=20 August 2011}}</ref>}} |
| − | |leader_title1 = [[President of Lebanon|Acting President]] | + | |leader_title1 = [[President of Lebanon|President]] |
| − | |leader_name1 = [[Tammam Salam]] | + | |leader_name1 = [[Michel Aoun]] |
| | |leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Lebanon|Prime Minister]] | | |leader_title2 = [[Prime Minister of Lebanon|Prime Minister]] |
| − | |leader_name2 = [[Tammam Salam]] | + | |leader_name2 = [[Mustapha Adib]] |
| | |leader_title3 = [[List of Speakers of the Parliament of Lebanon|Speaker of Parliament]] | | |leader_title3 = [[List of Speakers of the Parliament of Lebanon|Speaker of Parliament]] |
| | |leader_name3 = [[Nabih Berri]] | | |leader_name3 = [[Nabih Berri]] |
| Line 32: |
Line 32: |
| | |established_date5= 31 December 1946 | | |established_date5= 31 December 1946 |
| | |area_rank = 166th | | |area_rank = 166th |
| − | |area_magnitude = 1 E10
| |
| | |area_km2 = 10452 | | |area_km2 = 10452 |
| | |area_sq_mi = 4036 | | |area_sq_mi = 4036 |
| Line 65: |
Line 64: |
| | |time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]] | | |time_zone_DST = [[Eastern European Summer Time|EEST]] |
| | |utc_offset_DST = +3 | | |utc_offset_DST = +3 |
| − | |drives_on = right<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.adcidl.com/Driving-in-Lebanon.html |title=Driving in Lebanon |publisher=Adcidl.com |date= |accessdate=2013-01-17}}</ref> | + | |drives_on = right<ref>{{cite web|url=http://www.adcidl.com/Driving-in-Lebanon.html |title=Driving in Lebanon |publisher=Adcidl.com |accessdate=2013-01-17}}</ref> |
| | |calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Lebanon|+961]] | | |calling_code = [[Telephone numbers in Lebanon|+961]] |
| | |cctld = [[.lb]] | | |cctld = [[.lb]] |
| − | |footnote_a = Article 11 of the [[Constitution of Lebanon]] states that "[[Literary Arabic|Arabic]] is the official national language. A law determines the cases in which the [[French language]] is to be used." | + | |footnote_a = Article 11 of the [[Constitution of Lebanon]] states that "[[Literary Arabic|Arabic]] is the official language. A law determines the cases in which the [[French language]] is to be used." |
| | }} | | }} |
| | '''Lebanon''' is a country in the [[Middle East]], on the [[Mediterranean Sea]]. It has a border with [[Israel]] to the south, and [[Syria]] to the east and north. Lebanon has been independent since 1943. Its [[capital city]] is [[Beirut]]. | | '''Lebanon''' is a country in the [[Middle East]], on the [[Mediterranean Sea]]. It has a border with [[Israel]] to the south, and [[Syria]] to the east and north. Lebanon has been independent since 1943. Its [[capital city]] is [[Beirut]]. |
| Line 74: |
Line 73: |
| | Lebanon has two chains of mountains. It is often called the [[ruby]] of the Middle East. It has a [[coast]]line stretching all the way up. The area of Lebanon is 10,452 square kilometres. | | Lebanon has two chains of mountains. It is often called the [[ruby]] of the Middle East. It has a [[coast]]line stretching all the way up. The area of Lebanon is 10,452 square kilometres. |
| | | | |
| − | Over 4 million people live in Lebanon. The people mostly speak [[Arabic language|Arabic]]. About 60% of Lebanese people are Muslim and 39% are Christian.<ref>[https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/le.html#People Lebanon - CIA factbook]</ref> There are 16 million Lebanese people living in other countries. | + | Over 4 million people live in Lebanon. The people mostly speak [[Arabic language|Arabic]]. About 54% of Lebanese people are Muslim and 40.5% are Christian.<ref>{{cite web|title=The World Factbook|url=https://www.cia.gov/library/publications/the-world-factbook/geos/le.html#People|publisher=United States government|accessdate=20 March 2016}}</ref> There are 16 million Lebanese people living in other countries. Lebanon is a very [[western civilization|westernized]] country. |
| | | | |
| − | The national symbol in Lebanon is the [[Cedar]] tree, because an abundance of them are found in the Lebanon Mountains. | + | The national symbol in Lebanon is the [[Cedar]] tree, because many of them grow in the Lebanon Mountains. |
| | | | |
| | ==Governorates and districts== | | ==Governorates and districts== |
| Line 129: |
Line 128: |
| | | | |
| | [[Category:Lebanon| ]] | | [[Category:Lebanon| ]] |
| | + | [[Category:Members of the Organisation of Islamic Cooperation]] |
| | + | [[Category:1943 establishments]] |
| | | | |
| | {{geo-stub}} | | {{geo-stub}} |
| − |
| |
| − | {{Link FA|ar}}
| |
| − | {{Link FA|ur}}
| |