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| | * [[July 2]] - [[North-West Frontier Province]] province joins Pakistan, after the majority voted in favour. | | * [[July 2]] - [[North-West Frontier Province]] province joins Pakistan, after the majority voted in favour. |
| | * [[July 19]] - [[Punjab (Pakistan)]] province joins Pakistan, after the majority voted in favour. | | * [[July 19]] - [[Punjab (Pakistan)]] province joins Pakistan, after the majority voted in favour. |
| − | * [[July 22]] – The former [[East Bengal]] province joins Pakistan on the basis of a Muslim-majority region the people had voted in to join the cause for Pakistan, according to the Partition Plan, based on the [[Two-nation theory]]. It later becomes the present day People's Republic of Bangladesh, since 1971. | + | * [[July 22]] – The former [[Bangladesh#History|East Bengal]] province joins Pakistan on the basis of a Muslim-majority region the people had voted in to join the cause for Pakistan, according to the Partition Plan, based on the [[Two-nation theory]]. It later becomes the present day People's Republic of Bangladesh, since 1971. |
| | * [[August 14]] – [[Pakistan]] is granted freedom from [[Britain]], end of the [[British Raj]]. | | * [[August 14]] – [[Pakistan]] is granted freedom from [[Britain]], end of the [[British Raj]]. |
| | * [[August 15]] – [[India]] gains independence from [[Britain]]. | | * [[August 15]] – [[India]] gains independence from [[Britain]]. |
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| | * [[January 1]] - [[Jon Corzine]], American politician | | * [[January 1]] - [[Jon Corzine]], American politician |
| | * [[January 8]] – [[David Bowie]], British singer | | * [[January 8]] – [[David Bowie]], British singer |
| | + | *[[January 15]] - [[Deem Bristow]], American actor |
| | * [[March 8]] – [[Carole Bayer Sager]], American actress and singer | | * [[March 8]] – [[Carole Bayer Sager]], American actress and singer |
| | * [[March 24]] - [[Alan Sugar]], British [[businessman]] | | * [[March 24]] - [[Alan Sugar]], British [[businessman]] |
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| | * [[October 4]] - [[Ann Widdecombe]], British politician | | * [[October 4]] - [[Ann Widdecombe]], British politician |
| | * [[October 26]] – [[Hillary Clinton]], former [[First Lady of the United States]] and [[United States Secretary of State]] | | * [[October 26]] – [[Hillary Clinton]], former [[First Lady of the United States]] and [[United States Secretary of State]] |
| − | * [[November 10]] - [[Bachir Gemayel]], Lebanese politician (d. [[1982]]) | + | * [[November 10]] - [[Bachir Gemayel]], [[Lebanon|Lebanese]] politician (d. [[1982]]) |
| − | * [[November 10]] - [[Greg Lake]], American musician | + | * [[November 10]] - [[Greg Lake]], [[United States|American]] musician |
| | * [[December 8]] – [[Gregg Allman]], American rock musician | | * [[December 8]] – [[Gregg Allman]], American rock musician |
| | | | |
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| | * [[January 25]] – [[Al Capone]], American gangster (b. [[1899]]) | | * [[January 25]] – [[Al Capone]], American gangster (b. [[1899]]) |
| | * [[March 11]] – [[Victor Lustig]], Austrian-born con artist (b. [[1890]]) | | * [[March 11]] – [[Victor Lustig]], Austrian-born con artist (b. [[1890]]) |
| − | * [[March 18]] – [[William C. Durant]], American automobile pioneer (b. [[1861]]) | + | * [[March 18]] – [[William C. Durant]], American [[Car|automobile]] pioneer (b. [[1861]]) |
| | * [[March 19]] – [[Prudence Heward]], Canadian painter (b. [[1896]]) | | * [[March 19]] – [[Prudence Heward]], Canadian painter (b. [[1896]]) |
| | * [[March 20]] – [[Victor Goldschmidt]], Swiss geochemist (b. [[1888]]) | | * [[March 20]] – [[Victor Goldschmidt]], Swiss geochemist (b. [[1888]]) |
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| | * [[April 20]] – King [[Christian X of Denmark]] (b. [[1870]]) | | * [[April 20]] – King [[Christian X of Denmark]] (b. [[1870]]) |
| | * [[April 24]] – [[Willa Cather]], American novelist (b. [[1873]]) | | * [[April 24]] – [[Willa Cather]], American novelist (b. [[1873]]) |
| − | * [[May 8]] – [[Harry Gordon Selfridge]], American department store magnate (b. [[1858]]) | + | * [[May 8]] – [[Harry Gordon Selfridge]], American [[department store]] magnate (b. [[1858]]) |
| − | * [[May 16]] – [[Frederick Hopkins]], English biochemist, recipient of the [[Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1861]]) | + | * [[May 16]] – [[Frederick Hopkins]], English [[biochemist]], recipient of the [[Nobel Prize for Physiology or Medicine]] (b. [[1861]]) |
| | * [[May 17]] – [[George William Forbes]], [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] | | * [[May 17]] – [[George William Forbes]], [[Prime Minister of New Zealand]] |
| | * [[May 20]] – [[Philipp Lenard]], Austrian physicist, [[Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1862]]) | | * [[May 20]] – [[Philipp Lenard]], Austrian physicist, [[Nobel Prize]] laureate (b. [[1862]]) |
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| | * December 1 – [[G. H. Hardy]], British mathematician (b. [[1877]]) | | * December 1 – [[G. H. Hardy]], British mathematician (b. [[1877]]) |
| | * [[December 7]] – [[Tristan Bernard]], French writer and lawyer (b. [[1866]]) | | * [[December 7]] – [[Tristan Bernard]], French writer and lawyer (b. [[1866]]) |
| − | * December 7 – [[Nicholas M. Butler]], American president of Columbia University, recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] (b. [[1862]]) | + | * December 7 – [[Nicholas M. Butler]], American president of [[Columbia University]], recipient of the [[Nobel Peace Prize]] (b. [[1862]]) |
| − | * [[December 17]] – [[J. N. Brønsted]], Danish chemist (b. [[1879]]) | + | * [[December 17]] – [[J. N. Brønsted]], [[Denmark|Danish]] [[chemist]] (b. [[1879]]) |
| | == Movies released == | | == Movies released == |
| | * ''Hue and Cry'' | | * ''Hue and Cry'' |
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| | * ''[[The Path to the Nest of Spiders]]'' – [[Italo Calvino]] | | * ''[[The Path to the Nest of Spiders]]'' – [[Italo Calvino]] |
| | * ''[[The Pearl]]'' – [[John Steinbeck]] | | * ''[[The Pearl]]'' – [[John Steinbeck]] |
| − | * ''[[The Adventures of Tintin]] | + | * ''[[The Adventures of Tintin]]'' |
| | * ''[[The Plague]]'' (''La Peste'') – [[Albert Camus]] | | * ''[[The Plague]]'' (''La Peste'') – [[Albert Camus]] |
| | * ''[[Prince of Foxes]]'' – [[Samuel Shellabarger]] | | * ''[[Prince of Foxes]]'' – [[Samuel Shellabarger]] |