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| | {{BLP sources|date=January 2012}} | | {{BLP sources|date=January 2012}} |
| − | {{Infobox Officeholder | + | {{Infobox officeholder |
| − | |name = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad<br><small>محمود احمدینژاد</small> | + | | name = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad |
| − | |image = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2009.jpg | + | | image = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2019 02.jpg |
| − | |office = [[President of Iran]] | + | | caption = Ahmadinejad in March 2019 |
| − | |leader = [[Ali Khamenei]] | + | | order = 6th |
| − | |vicepresident = [[Parviz Davoodi]]<br>[[Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei]]<br>[[Mohammad Reza Rahimi]] | + | | office = President of Iran| 1blankname = {{nowrap|Supreme Leader}} |
| − | |term_start = August 3, 2005 | + | | 1namedata = [[Ali Khamenei]] |
| − | |term_end = August 3, 2013 | + | | 2blankname = First Vice President |
| − | |predecessor = [[Mohammad Khatami]] | + | | 2namedata = [[Parviz Davoodi]]<br />[[Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei]]<br />[[Mohammad Reza Rahimi]] |
| − | |successor = [[Hassan Rouhani]] | + | | term_start = 3 August 2005 |
| − | |office2 = [[Mayor]] of [[Tehran]] | + | | term_end = 3 August 2013 |
| − | |term_start2 = June 20, 2003 | + | | predecessor = [[Mohammad Khatami]] |
| − | |term_end2 = August 3, 2005 | + | | successor = [[Hassan Rouhani]] |
| − | |predecessor2 = [[Mohammad Hasan Malekmadani]] | + | | office1 = [[List of mayors of Tehran|Mayor of Tehran]] |
| − | |successor2 = [[Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf]] | + | | term_start1 = 3 May 2003 |
| − | |birth_date = {{Bda|1956|10|28|=y}}
| + | | term_end1 = 28 June 2005 |
| − | |birth_place = [[Aradan, Iran|Aradan]], [[Imperial State of Iran|Iran]] | + | | predecessor1 = [[Mohammad-Hossein Moghimi]] {{small|(Acting)}} |
| − | |death_date = | + | | successor1 = [[Ali Saeedlou]] {{small|(Acting)}} |
| − | |death_place = | + | | office2 = [[List of current Iran governor-generals|Governor]] of [[Ardabil Province]] |
| − | |alma_mater = [[Iran University of Science and Technology]] | + | | president2 = [[Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani]] |
| − | |profession = [[Civil engineer]] | + | | term_start2 = 28 November 1993 |
| − | |party = [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran|Alliance of Builders]] | + | | term_end2 = 29 October 1997 |
| − | |otherparty = [[Islamic Society of Engineers]] | + | | predecessor2 = ''Province created'' |
| − | |religion = [[Shia Islam]] | + | | successor2 = Seyyed Hamid Tahayi |
| − | |spouse = [[Azam al-Sadat Farahi]]<ref name=ap>{{cite news |first=|last=|title=Iran's first lady makes rare speech at Rome summit |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jIeu44iAXloop7Z5WGH9n6rz5ZzwD9C03NU80 |work=[[Associated Press]]|publisher=[[Google News]] |date=2009-11-15 |accessdate=2009-12-08}}</ref> | + | | office3 = Secretary General of the [[Non-Aligned Movement]] |
| − | |signature = Ahmadinajd Signature.jpg | + | | term_start3 = 30 August 2012 |
| − | |signature_alt = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad | + | | term_end3 = 3 August 2013 |
| | + | | predecessor3 = [[Mohamed Morsi]] |
| | + | | successor3 = [[Hassan Rouhani]] |
| | + | {{Collapsed infobox section begin|[[Acting (law)|Acting]] ministerial offices}} |
| | + | | office4 = [[Ministry of Petroleum (Iran)|Minister of Petroleum]]<br />{{small|Acting}}<ref>{{cite web|first=Matt|last=Smith |url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/meast/05/25/iran.politics/|title=Ahmadinejad losing ground in Iran power struggle, analysts say|date=16 May 2011|access-date=3 June 2016|publisher=[[CNN]]}}</ref> |
| | + | | term_start4 = 16 May 2011 |
| | + | | term_end4 = 2 June 2011 |
| | + | | president4 = ''Himself'' |
| | + | | predecessor4 = [[Masoud Mir-Kazemi]] |
| | + | | successor4 = [[Mohammad Aliabadi]] {{small|(Acting)}} |
| | + | | office5 = [[Ministry of Intelligence (Iran)|Minister of Intelligence]]<br />{{small|Acting}}<ref>{{cite journal|authorlink=Abbas Milani|first=Abbas |last=Milani |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/407/inside-the-civil-war-thats-threatening-the-iranian-regime|title=Inside The Civil War That's Threatening The Iranian Regime|date=3 August 2009|access-date=3 June 2016|journal=[[The New Republic]]}}</ref> |
| | + | | term_start5 = 26 July 2009 |
| | + | | term_end5 = 5 August 2009 |
| | + | | president5 = ''Himself'' |
| | + | | predecessor5 = [[Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i|Gholam-Hossein Eje'i]] |
| | + | | successor5 = [[Heydar Moslehi]] |
| | + | {{Collapsed infobox section end}} |
| | + | | birth_name = Mahmoud Sabbaghian<ref name= Sabbaghian>{{cite journal|url=http://www.asemanweekly.com/article/772/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF--%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F|script-title=fa:داستان داوود و محمود: داوود احمدینژاد چرا عليه محمود احمدینژاد سخنرانی میكند؟|trans-title=The Story of Davoud and Mahmoud: Why Davoud Ahmadinejad Speaks Against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad?|language=Persian|date=19 November 2011|access-date=11 July 2016|journal=Aseman Weekly|number=7|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130820143612/http://www.asemanweekly.com/article/772/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF--%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F|archive-date=20 August 2013}}</ref> |
| | + | | birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|10|28|df=y}} |
| | + | | birth_place = [[Aradan, Iran|Aradan]], [[Semnan Province|Semnan]], Imperial State of Iran |
| | + | | death_date = |
| | + | | death_place = |
| | + | | relatives = {{plainlist| |
| | + | * [[Davoud Ahmadinejad]] {{small|(brother)}} |
| | + | * [[Parvin Ahmadinejad]] {{small|(sister)}} |
| | }} | | }} |
| − | '''Mahmoud Ahmadinejad''', also written '''Ahmadinezhad''' ({{lang-fa|محمود احمدینژاد}}; born October 28, 1956) is a former Iranian politician who was the sixth [[President of Iran|President]] of the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. He was president from August 3, 2005 to August 3, 2013. | + | | party = {{plainlist| |
| | + | * [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran|Alliance of Builders]] |
| | + | ** {{small|(2003–2005)}} |
| | + | * [[Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution|Society of Devotees]] |
| | + | ** {{small|(1999–2011)}} |
| | + | * [[Islamic Society of Engineers]] {{small|(1988–present; inactive since 2005)}} |
| | + | * [[Office for Strengthening Unity]] {{small|(1979–1980)}} |
| | + | }} |
| | + | | spouse = [[Azam Farahi]] {{small|(1980–present)}} |
| | + | | children = 3 |
| | + | | residence = Square 72, [[Narmak]], [[Tehran]], [[Iran]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Scott |last= Lucas|url=http://eaworldview.com/2015/01/iran-feature-another-sign-ahmadinejad-comeback/|title=Iran Feature: Signs of an Ahmadinejad Comeback & a Hard-Line Challenge to Speaker of Parliament Larijani|date=5 January 2015|access-date=3 June 2016|publisher=[[EA WorldView]]}}</ref> |
| | + | | occupation = University professor |
| | + | | profession = [[Traffic engineering (transportation)|Traffic engineer]] |
| | + | | alma_mater = [[Iran University of Science and Technology]] |
| | + | | signature = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad signature.svg |
| | + | | signature_alt = Signature of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad |
| | + | | website = {{URL|twitter.com/ahmadinejad1956|Personal Twitter}} |
| | + | | allegiance = {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Iran]] |
| | + | | branch = [[Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps|Revolutionary Guards]] |
| | + | | serviceyears = 1986–1988<ref name="Peterson Swords"/><ref name="Rise of">{{Citation|last1=Ehteshami|first1=Anoushiravan |last2=Zweiri|first2=Mahjoob |title=Iran and the Rise of Its Neoconservatives: The Politics of Tehran's Silent Revolution|publisher=I.B.Tauris|year=2007|isbn=978-0857713674|page=55}}</ref> |
| | + | | unit = Hamzeh Headquarters<ref name="Peterson Swords">{{cite book|first=Scott |last=Peterson|year=2010|title=Let the Swords Encircle Me: Iran: A Journey Behind the Headlines|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781416597285 |url-access=registration |publisher=Simon and Schuster|isbn=978-1416597391|pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781416597285/page/279 279–280]}}</ref> |
| | + | | commands = Combat engineering Unit, 6th Special Division<ref name="Rise of" /> |
| | + | | rank = ''None''{{efn|At the time, Revolutionary Guards rejected official ranks for its members and commanders were simply referred to with honorifics such as "brother" or "''pasdar''" (guard).<ref>{{cite book|title=Vanguard of the Imam: Religion, Politics, and Iran's Revolutionary Guards|author=Afshon Ostovar|year=2016|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0190491703|pages=124}}</ref>}} |
| | + | | battles = [[Iran–Iraq War]] |
| | + | * [[Operation Fath 1]] |
| | + | }} |
| | + | '''Mahmoud Ahmadinejad''', also written '''Ahmadinezhad''' ({{lang-fa|محمود احمدینژاد}}; born October 28, 1956) is an Iranian politician who was the sixth [[President of Iran|President]] of the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. He was president from August 3, 2005 to August 3, 2013. |
| | | | |
| − | Ahmadinejad became the [[mayor]] of [[Tehran]], the [[capital (city)|capital]] of Iran, on May 3, 2003. He was chosen to be the president in elections on June 24, 2005. Many people think he is very [[religion|religious]]. Because of that, the religious leadership in Iran supported him in many ways when he was elected. | + | Ahmadinejad became the [[mayor]] of [[Tehran]], the [[capital (city)|capital]] of Iran, on May 3, 2003. He was chosen to be the president in elections on June 24, 2005. Many people think he is very [[religion|religious]]. Because of that, the religious leadership in Iran supported him in many ways when he was elected. |
| | | | |
| | Ahmadinajad's political power comes from the [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran]], also known as "Abadgaran". This is an alliance between Islamic parties and organizations. | | Ahmadinajad's political power comes from the [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran]], also known as "Abadgaran". This is an alliance between Islamic parties and organizations. |
| | | | |
| | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has a [[Master of Science]] in [[Civil engineering]] from the [[Iran University of Science and Techology]]. He also has a [[PhD]] in [[transportation engineering]] from the same university. [[Hassan Rouhani]] was elected on June 15, 2013 as Ahmadinejad's successor and took office on August 3, 2013. | | Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has a [[Master of Science]] in [[Civil engineering]] from the [[Iran University of Science and Techology]]. He also has a [[PhD]] in [[transportation engineering]] from the same university. [[Hassan Rouhani]] was elected on June 15, 2013 as Ahmadinejad's successor and took office on August 3, 2013. |
| | + | |
| | + | His brother was failed presidential candidate and staff member [[Davoud Ahmadinejad]] (1950–2017). |
| | | | |
| | ==References== | | ==References== |
| | {{reflist}} | | {{reflist}} |
| | + | '''Notes''' |
| | + | <references group="lower-alpha"/> |
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| | {{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud}} | | {{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud}} |
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| | [[Category:Living people]] | | [[Category:Living people]] |
| | [[Category:Iranian Muslims]] | | [[Category:Iranian Muslims]] |
| | + | [[Category:Mayors]] |
| | [[Category:Presidents of Iran]] | | [[Category:Presidents of Iran]] |
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