Changes

5,282 bytes added ,  01:36, 24 December 2020
m
KS update 1.1
Line 1: Line 1:  
{{BLP sources|date=January 2012}}
 
{{BLP sources|date=January 2012}}
{{Infobox Officeholder
+
{{Infobox officeholder
|name         = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad<br><small>محمود احمدی‌نژاد</small>
+
| name = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
|image         = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2009.jpg
+
| image = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad 2019 02.jpg
|office       = [[President of Iran]]
+
| caption = Ahmadinejad in March 2019
|leader        = [[Ali Khamenei]]
+
| order = 6th
|vicepresident = [[Parviz Davoodi]]<br>[[Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei]]<br>[[Mohammad Reza Rahimi]]
+
| office = President of Iran| 1blankname = {{nowrap|Supreme Leader}}
|term_start   = August 3, 2005
+
| 1namedata = [[Ali Khamenei]]
|term_end     = August 3, 2013
+
| 2blankname = First Vice President
|predecessor   = [[Mohammad Khatami]]
+
| 2namedata = [[Parviz Davoodi]]<br />[[Esfandiar Rahim Mashaei]]<br />[[Mohammad Reza Rahimi]]
|successor     = [[Hassan Rouhani]]
+
| term_start = 3 August 2005
|office2      = [[Mayor]] of [[Tehran]]
+
| term_end = 3 August 2013
|term_start2  = June 20, 2003
+
| predecessor = [[Mohammad Khatami]]
|term_end2    = August 3, 2005
+
| successor = [[Hassan Rouhani]]
|predecessor2  = [[Mohammad Hasan Malekmadani]]
+
| office1 = [[List of mayors of Tehran|Mayor of Tehran]]
|successor2    = [[Mohammad Bagher Ghalibaf]]
+
| term_start1 = 3 May 2003
|birth_date    = {{Bda|1956|10|28|=y}}
+
| term_end1 = 28 June 2005
|birth_place  = [[Aradan, Iran|Aradan]], [[Imperial State of Iran|Iran]]
+
| predecessor1 = [[Mohammad-Hossein Moghimi]] {{small|(Acting)}}
|death_date    =  
+
| successor1 = [[Ali Saeedlou]] {{small|(Acting)}}
|death_place  =  
+
| office2 = [[List of current Iran governor-generals|Governor]] of [[Ardabil Province]]
|alma_mater    = [[Iran University of Science and Technology]]
+
| president2 = [[Akbar Hashemi Rafsanjani]]
|profession    = [[Civil engineer]]
+
| term_start2 = 28 November 1993
|party        = [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran|Alliance of Builders]]
+
| term_end2 = 29 October 1997
|otherparty    = [[Islamic Society of Engineers]]
+
| predecessor2 = ''Province created''
|religion      = [[Shia Islam]]
+
| successor2 = Seyyed Hamid Tahayi
|spouse        = [[Azam al-Sadat Farahi]]<ref name=ap>{{cite news |first=|last=|title=Iran's first lady makes rare speech at Rome summit |url=http://www.google.com/hostednews/ap/article/ALeqM5jIeu44iAXloop7Z5WGH9n6rz5ZzwD9C03NU80 |work=[[Associated Press]]|publisher=[[Google News]] |date=2009-11-15 |accessdate=2009-12-08}}</ref>  
+
| office3 = Secretary General of the [[Non-Aligned Movement]]
|signature      = Ahmadinajd Signature.jpg
+
| term_start3 = 30 August 2012
|signature_alt = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
+
| term_end3 = 3 August 2013
 +
| predecessor3 = [[Mohamed Morsi]]
 +
| successor3 = [[Hassan Rouhani]]
 +
{{Collapsed infobox section begin|[[Acting (law)|Acting]] ministerial offices}}
 +
| office4 = [[Ministry of Petroleum (Iran)|Minister of Petroleum]]<br />{{small|Acting}}<ref>{{cite web|first=Matt|last=Smith |url=http://www.cnn.com/2011/WORLD/meast/05/25/iran.politics/|title=Ahmadinejad losing ground in Iran power struggle, analysts say|date=16 May 2011|access-date=3 June 2016|publisher=[[CNN]]}}</ref>
 +
| term_start4 = 16 May 2011
 +
| term_end4 = 2 June 2011
 +
| president4 = ''Himself''
 +
| predecessor4 = [[Masoud Mir-Kazemi]]
 +
| successor4 = [[Mohammad Aliabadi]] {{small|(Acting)}}
 +
| office5 = [[Ministry of Intelligence (Iran)|Minister of Intelligence]]<br />{{small|Acting}}<ref>{{cite journal|authorlink=Abbas Milani|first=Abbas |last=Milani |url=https://newrepublic.com/article/407/inside-the-civil-war-thats-threatening-the-iranian-regime|title=Inside The Civil War That's Threatening The Iranian Regime|date=3 August 2009|access-date=3 June 2016|journal=[[The New Republic]]}}</ref>
 +
| term_start5 = 26 July 2009
 +
| term_end5 = 5 August 2009
 +
| president5 = ''Himself''
 +
| predecessor5 = [[Gholam-Hossein Mohseni-Eje'i|Gholam-Hossein Eje'i]]
 +
| successor5 = [[Heydar Moslehi]]
 +
{{Collapsed infobox section end}}
 +
| birth_name = Mahmoud Sabbaghian<ref name= Sabbaghian>{{cite journal|url=http://www.asemanweekly.com/article/772/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF--%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F|script-title=fa:داستان داوود و محمود: داوود احمدی‌نژاد چرا عليه محمود احمدی‌نژاد سخنرانی می‌كند؟|trans-title=The Story of Davoud and Mahmoud: Why Davoud Ahmadinejad Speaks Against Mahmoud Ahmadinejad?|language=Persian|date=19 November 2011|access-date=11 July 2016|journal=Aseman Weekly|number=7|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130820143612/http://www.asemanweekly.com/article/772/%D8%AF%D8%A7%D8%B3%D8%AA%D8%A7%D9%86-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF--%D9%88-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%AF%D8%A7%D9%88%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%DA%86%D8%B1%D8%A7-%D8%B9%D9%84%D9%8A%D9%87-%D9%85%D8%AD%D9%85%D9%88%D8%AF-%D8%A7%D8%AD%D9%85%D8%AF%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%86%DA%98%D8%A7%D8%AF-%D8%B3%D8%AE%D9%86%D8%B1%D8%A7%D9%86%D9%8A-%D9%85%D9%8A%E2%80%8C%D9%83%D9%86%D8%AF%D8%9F|archive-date=20 August 2013}}</ref>
 +
| birth_date = {{birth date and age|1956|10|28|df=y}}
 +
| birth_place = [[Aradan, Iran|Aradan]], [[Semnan Province|Semnan]], Imperial State of Iran
 +
| death_date =
 +
| death_place =  
 +
| relatives = {{plainlist|
 +
* [[Davoud Ahmadinejad]] {{small|(brother)}}
 +
* [[Parvin Ahmadinejad]] {{small|(sister)}}
 
}}
 
}}
'''Mahmoud Ahmadinejad''', also written '''Ahmadinezhad''' ({{lang-fa|محمود احمدی‌نژاد}}; born October 28, 1956) is a former Iranian politician who was the sixth [[President of Iran|President]] of the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. He was president from August 3, 2005 to August 3, 2013.
+
| party = {{plainlist|
 +
* [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran|Alliance of Builders]]
 +
** {{small|(2003–2005)}}
 +
* [[Society of Devotees of the Islamic Revolution|Society of Devotees]]
 +
** {{small|(1999–2011)}}
 +
* [[Islamic Society of Engineers]] {{small|(1988–present; inactive since 2005)}}
 +
* [[Office for Strengthening Unity]] {{small|(1979–1980)}}
 +
}}
 +
| spouse = [[Azam Farahi]] {{small|(1980–present)}}
 +
| children = 3
 +
| residence = Square 72, [[Narmak]], [[Tehran]], [[Iran]]<ref>{{cite web|first= Scott |last= Lucas|url=http://eaworldview.com/2015/01/iran-feature-another-sign-ahmadinejad-comeback/|title=Iran Feature: Signs of an Ahmadinejad Comeback & a Hard-Line Challenge to Speaker of Parliament Larijani|date=5 January 2015|access-date=3 June 2016|publisher=[[EA WorldView]]}}</ref>
 +
| occupation = University professor
 +
| profession = [[Traffic engineering (transportation)|Traffic engineer]]
 +
| alma_mater = [[Iran University of Science and Technology]]
 +
| signature = Mahmoud Ahmadinejad signature.svg
 +
| signature_alt = Signature of Mahmoud Ahmadinejad
 +
| website = {{URL|twitter.com/ahmadinejad1956|Personal Twitter}}
 +
| allegiance = {{flagicon|Iran}} [[Iran]]
 +
| branch = [[Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps|Revolutionary Guards]]
 +
| serviceyears = 1986–1988<ref name="Peterson Swords"/><ref name="Rise of">{{Citation|last1=Ehteshami|first1=Anoushiravan |last2=Zweiri|first2=Mahjoob |title=Iran and the Rise of Its Neoconservatives: The Politics of Tehran's Silent Revolution|publisher=I.B.Tauris|year=2007|isbn=978-0857713674|page=55}}</ref>
 +
| unit = Hamzeh Headquarters<ref name="Peterson Swords">{{cite book|first=Scott |last=Peterson|year=2010|title=Let the Swords Encircle Me: Iran: A Journey Behind the Headlines|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781416597285 |url-access=registration |publisher=Simon and Schuster|isbn=978-1416597391|pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9781416597285/page/279 279–280]}}</ref>
 +
| commands = Combat engineering Unit, 6th Special Division<ref name="Rise of" />
 +
| rank = ''None''{{efn|At the time, Revolutionary Guards rejected official ranks for its members and commanders were simply referred to with honorifics such as "brother" or "''pasdar''" (guard).<ref>{{cite book|title=Vanguard of the Imam: Religion, Politics, and Iran's Revolutionary Guards|author=Afshon Ostovar|year=2016|publisher=Oxford University Press|isbn=978-0190491703|pages=124}}</ref>}}
 +
| battles = [[Iran–Iraq War]]
 +
* [[Operation Fath 1]]
 +
}}
 +
'''Mahmoud Ahmadinejad''', also written '''Ahmadinezhad''' ({{lang-fa|محمود احمدی‌نژاد}}; born October 28, 1956) is an Iranian politician who was the sixth [[President of Iran|President]] of the [[Iran|Islamic Republic of Iran]]. He was president from August 3, 2005 to August 3, 2013.
   −
Ahmadinejad became the [[mayor]] of [[Tehran]], the [[capital (city)|capital]] of Iran, on May 3, 2003. He was chosen to be the president in elections on June 24, 2005. Many people think he is very [[religion|religious]]. Because of that, the religious leadership in Iran supported him in many ways when he was elected.
+
Ahmadinejad became the [[mayor]] of [[Tehran]], the [[capital (city)|capital]] of Iran, on May 3, 2003. He was chosen to be the president in elections on June 24, 2005. Many people think he is very [[religion|religious]]. Because of that, the religious leadership in Iran supported him in many ways when he was elected.
    
Ahmadinajad's political power comes from the [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran]], also known as "Abadgaran". This is an alliance between Islamic parties and organizations.
 
Ahmadinajad's political power comes from the [[Alliance of Builders of Islamic Iran]], also known as "Abadgaran". This is an alliance between Islamic parties and organizations.
    
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has a [[Master of Science]] in [[Civil engineering]] from the [[Iran University of Science and Techology]]. He also has a [[PhD]] in  [[transportation engineering]] from the same university. [[Hassan Rouhani]] was elected on June 15, 2013 as Ahmadinejad's successor and took office on August 3, 2013.
 
Mahmoud Ahmadinejad has a [[Master of Science]] in [[Civil engineering]] from the [[Iran University of Science and Techology]]. He also has a [[PhD]] in  [[transportation engineering]] from the same university. [[Hassan Rouhani]] was elected on June 15, 2013 as Ahmadinejad's successor and took office on August 3, 2013.
 +
 +
His brother was failed presidential candidate and staff member [[Davoud Ahmadinejad]] (1950&ndash;2017).
    
==References==
 
==References==
 
{{reflist}}
 
{{reflist}}
 +
'''Notes'''
 +
<references group="lower-alpha"/>
    
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud}}
 
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ahmadinejad, Mahmoud}}
Line 43: Line 97:  
[[Category:Living people]]
 
[[Category:Living people]]
 
[[Category:Iranian Muslims]]
 
[[Category:Iranian Muslims]]
 +
[[Category:Mayors]]
 
[[Category:Presidents of Iran]]
 
[[Category:Presidents of Iran]]
  −
{{Link FA|he}}
  −
{{Link GA|ar}}
  −
{{Link GA|zh}}