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[[File:Kokeshi 1.JPG|thumb|right|''Kokeshi'']]
[[File:Kokeshi 1.JPG|thumb|right|''Kokeshi'']]
{{nihongo|'''Kokeshi'''|こけし|kokeshi}} is the [[Japan]]ese traditional [[doll]].<ref name="nussbaum">[[Louis-Frédéric|Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric]]. (2005). [http://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA548&dq= "Kokeshi"] in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 548.</ref>
{{nihongo|'''Kokeshi'''|こけし|kokeshi}} is the [[Japan]]ese traditional [[doll]].<ref name="nussbaum">[[Louis-Frédéric|Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric]]. (2005). [https://books.google.com/books?id=p2QnPijAEmEC&pg=PA548&dq= "Kokeshi"] in ''Japan Encyclopedia'', p. 548.</ref>
The doll has a very simple shape;only the head of the globe and the body of the column. A joint of the head and the body was made thin so that a child was easy to grasp it.
The doll has a very simple shape;only the head of the globe and the body of the column. A joint of the head and the body was made thin so that a child was easy to grasp it.
==History==
==History==
''Kokeshi'' came to be sold as a souvenir in the ''Tohoku'' district from ''Edo'' era.'''
''Kokeshi'' came to be sold as a souvenir in the ''Tohoku'' district from ''Edo'' era.
When the ''Taisho'' era began, ''kokeshi'' turned into the role as the appreciation things of adult rather than the toy of the child.
When the ''Taisho'' era began, ''kokeshi'' turned into the role as the appreciation things of adult rather than the toy of the child.
==Types of ''kokeshi''==
==Types of ''kokeshi''==
There are 250+ types of ''kokeshi''.<ref name="nussbaum"/>
There are 250+ types of ''kokeshi''.<ref name="nussbaum"/>
:''This list is not finished; you can help [[Wikipedia]] by adding to it.''
:''This list is not finished; you can help [[Wikipedia]] by adding to it.''
<!-- This list is in alphabetic order -- see talk page -->
<!-- This list is in alphabetic order -- see talk page -->
*{{nihongo|''Nambu''|南部系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Iwate Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, Jennifer E. [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf "Kokeshi: Continued and Created Traditions (Motivations for a Japanese Folk Art Doll)," pp. 59-62 <nowiki>[PDF 75-78 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Nambu''|南部系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Iwate Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, Jennifer E. [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf "Kokeshi: Continued and Created Traditions (Motivations for a Japanese Folk Art Doll)," pp. 59-62 <nowiki>[PDF 75-78 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Naruko''|鳴子系}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Miyagi Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 47-49 <nowiki>[PDF 65-69 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Naruko''|鳴子系}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Miyagi Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 47-49 <nowiki>[PDF 65-69 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Tsuchiyu''|土湯系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Fukushima Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 37-39 <nowiki>[PDF 53-55 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Tsuchiyu''|土湯系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Fukushima Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 37-39 <nowiki>[PDF 53-55 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Tsugaru''|津軽系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Aomori Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 63, 126n43 <nowiki>[PDF 63, 142n43 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
*{{nihongo|''Tsugaru''|津軽系|}},<ref name="nussbaum"/> [[Aomori Prefecture]]<ref>McDowell, [http://d-scholarship.pitt.edu/9089/1/mcdowell_etdPitt2011.pdf.pdf pp. 63, 126n43 <nowiki>[PDF 63, 142n43 of 317]</nowiki>]; retrieved 2012-12-4.</ref>
==How to get ''kokeshi''==
==How to get ''kokeshi''==
*speciallized store
*specialized store
*folk craft shop
*folk craft shop
*exhibition of specialty goods
*exhibition of specialty goods
* [http://www.visitjapan-tohoku.org.e.cr.hp.transer.com/zone/kaminoyama/event/1580/ "32nd Michinoku Kokeshi Festival" at Destination Tohoku]
* [http://www.visitjapan-tohoku.org.e.cr.hp.transer.com/zone/kaminoyama/event/1580/ "32nd Michinoku Kokeshi Festival" at Destination Tohoku]
* [http://www.japanya.co.uk/kokeshi.aspx "''Kokeshi''" at Japanya.co.uk]
* [http://www.japanya.co.uk/kokeshi.aspx "''Kokeshi''" at Japanya.co.uk]
[[Category:Japanese culture]]
[[Category:Japanese culture]]