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m{{Infobox Governor
|name= Andrew H. Reeder
|image= AReeder.jpg
|caption=
|order= 1st
|office= Territorial Governor of Kansas
|term_start= July 7, 1854
|term_end= August 16, 1855
|lieutenant=
|predecessor= None
|successor= [[Wilson Shannon]]
|birth_date= July 12, 1807
|birth_place= [[Easton, Pennsylvania]]
|death_date= {{Death date and age|1864|7|5|1807|7|12}}
|death_place= Easton, Pennsylvania
|spouse= Amalia Hutter
|profession= attorney, soldier
|party= [[Democratic Party (United States)|Democrat]] (until 1860)<br>[[Republican Party (United States)|Republican]] (from 1860)
|religion=
|footnotes=
}}
'''Andrew Horatio Reeder''' (July 12, 1807 – July 5, 1864) was the first governor of the [[Kansas Territory|Territory of Kansas]].<ref>http://www.legendsofkansas.com/andrewreeder.html</ref>
==Early Life==
Reeder was born on July 12, 1807 in [[Easton, Pennsylvania]]. He went to school in [[Lawrenceville, New Jersey]]. He became a lawyer in 1828 in [[Pennsylvania]]. In 1831, he married Frederika Amalia Hutter. They had three sons and seven daughters.
==Kansas==
Reeder supported the idea of popular sovereignty (where people in a state would decide whether a state becomes free or slave) about slavery. On June 29, 1854, President [[Franklin Pierce]] asked Reeder to be the governor of the Kansas Territory. He said yes. He would stay governor until August 16, 1855.
On March 30, 1855, many pro-slavery people from [[Missouri]] illegally voted in Kansas. Those people wanted Kansas to become a slave state. This caused a lot of violence between Missouri and Kansas, known as [[Bleeding Kansas]]. Reeder did not approve the results. He set up new elections.<ref>{{cite web|title=Andrew Horatio Reeder|url=http://www.territorialkansasonline.org/~imlskto/cgi-bin/index.php?SCREEN=bio_sketches/reeder_andrew|publisher=Territorial Kansas Online|access-date=7 September 2012|archive-date=10 November 2012|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20121110144807/http://www.territorialkansasonline.org/%7Eimlskto/cgi-bin/index.php?SCREEN=bio_sketches%2Freeder_andrew|url-status=dead}}</ref>
President Franklin Pierce asked Reeder to quit. This is because Reeder did not let Kansas become a slave state.
==Pennsylvania==
Reeder came back to Pennsylvania. He was a part of the [[Republican Party of the United States|Republican Party]]. He stayed in politics and law. He died in Easton, Pennsylvania on July 5, 1864. He is buried in Easton Cemetery.<ref>{{cite web|title=Andrew Horatio Reeder|url=http://politicalgraveyard.com/bio/reeder-rees.html|publisher=The Political Graveyard|access-date=7 September 2012}}</ref>
==References==
{{reflist}}
[[Category:Governors of Kansas Territory]]
[[Category:Kansas Democrats]]
[[Category:Pennsylvania Republicans]]
[[Category:1807 births]]
[[Category:1864 deaths]]
[[Category:19th-century American politicians]]