Changes

| doctoral_students = Georgy Adelson-Velsky<br>Felix Berezin<br>Joseph Bernstein<br>Victor Ginzburg <br>Alexander Goncharov<br>Tanya Khovanova<br>Alexandre Kirillov<br/>Georgiy Shilov<br>[[Endre Szemerédi]]<br>Andrei Zelevinsky<br>Vitalii Ditkin

| doctoral_students = Georgy Adelson-Velsky<br>Felix Berezin<br>Joseph Bernstein<br>Victor Ginzburg <br>Alexander Goncharov<br>Tanya Khovanova<br>Alexandre Kirillov<br/>Georgiy Shilov<br>[[Endre Szemerédi]]<br>Andrei Zelevinsky<br>Vitalii Ditkin

| known_for = [[Group theory]]<br>[[mathematical analysis]]<br>Gelfand–Levitan–Marchenko integral equation<br>Liouville–Bratu–Gelfand equation<br>Gelfand-Pettis integral<br>Gelfand representation<br>Gelfand-Naimark theorem

| known_for = [[Group theory]]<br>[[mathematical analysis]]<br>Gelfand–Levitan–Marchenko integral equation<br>Liouville–Bratu–Gelfand equation<br>Gelfand-Pettis integral<br>Gelfand representation<br>Gelfand-Naimark theorem

| prizes = [[Order of Lenin]] (three times)<br>ForMemRS</small>(1977)<br>[[Wolf Prize]] <small>(1978)</small><br>Wigner Medal <small>(1980)</small><br>Kyoto Prize in Mathematical sciences <small>(1989)</small><br>[[American Mathematical Society|AMS]] Steele Prize <small>(2005)</small>

| prizes = [[Order of Lenin]] (three times)<br>ForMemRS <small>(1977)</small><br>[[Wolf Prize]] <small>(1978)</small><br>Wigner Medal <small>(1980)</small><br>Kyoto Prize in Mathematical sciences <small>(1989)</small><br>[[American Mathematical Society|AMS]] Steele Prize <small>(2005)</small>

}}

}}

'''Israel Moiseevich Gelfand''', also written '''Israïl Moyseyovich Gel'fand''', or '''Izrail M. Gelfand''' ({{lang-yi|ישראל געלפֿאַנד}}, {{lang-ru|Изра́иль Моисе́евич Гельфа́нд}}; {{OldStyleDate|2 September|1913|20 August}} – 5 October 2009) was a famous [[USSR|Soviet]] [[mathematician]]. He worked on many branches of mathematics, including [[group theory]] and other areas related to [[differential equations]].

'''Israel Moiseevich Gelfand''', also written '''Israïl Moyseyovich Gel'fand''', or '''Izrail M. Gelfand''' ({{lang-yi|ישראל געלפֿאַנד}}, {{lang-ru|Изра́иль Моисе́евич Гельфа́нд}}; {{OldStyleDate|2 September|1913|20 August}} – 5 October 2009) was a famous [[USSR|Soviet]] [[mathematician]]. He worked on many branches of mathematics, including [[group theory]] and other areas related to [[differential equations]].

He received many awards, including the [[Order of Lenin]] and the first [[Wolf Prize]], he was also a Foreign [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] and professor at [[Moscow State University]], and worked at [[Rutgers University]] after immigrating to the United States shortly before his 76th birthday.

He received many awards, including the [[Order of Lenin]] and the first [[Wolf Prize]], he was also a Foreign [[Fellow of the Royal Society]] and professor at [[Moscow State University]], and worked at [[Rutgers University]] after immigrating to the United States shortly before his 76th birthday.

 

== Books ==

==Books==

*{{Citation | last1=Gelfand | first1=I. M.| title=Lectures on linear algebra | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1ebLTz_MtUcC | publisher=Courier Dover Publications | isbn=978-0-486-66082-0 | year=1998}}

*{{Citation | last1=Gelfand | first1=I. M.| title=Lectures on linear algebra | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=1ebLTz_MtUcC | publisher=Courier Dover Publications | isbn=978-0-486-66082-0 | year=1998}}

*{{Citation | last1=Gelfand | first1=I. M. | last2=Fomin | first2=Sergei V. | editor1-last=Silverman | editor1-first=Richard A. | title=Calculus of variations | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YkFLGQeGRw4C | publisher=Prentice-Hall Inc. | location=Englewood Cliffs, N.J. | isbn=978-0-486-41448-5 | year=1963 | mr=0160139}}

*{{Citation | last1=Gelfand | first1=I. M. | last2=Fomin | first2=Sergei V. | editor1-last=Silverman | editor1-first=Richard A. | title=Calculus of variations | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=YkFLGQeGRw4C | publisher=Prentice-Hall Inc. | location=Englewood Cliffs, N.J. | isbn=978-0-486-41448-5 | year=1963 | mr=0160139}}

*{{Citation | last1=Borovik | first1=Alexandre V. | last2=Gelfand | first2=I. M. | last3=White | first3=Neil | title=Coxeter matroids | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-4jcuw8en5wC | publisher=Birkhäuser Boston | location=Boston, MA | series=Progress in Mathematics | isbn=978-0-8176-3764-4 | year=2003 | volume=216 | mr=1989953}}

*{{Citation | last1=Borovik | first1=Alexandre V. | last2=Gelfand | first2=I. M. | last3=White | first3=Neil | title=Coxeter matroids | url=https://books.google.com/books?id=-4jcuw8en5wC | publisher=Birkhäuser Boston | location=Boston, MA | series=Progress in Mathematics | isbn=978-0-8176-3764-4 | year=2003 | volume=216 | mr=1989953}}

*[http://bookstore.ams.org/chelgelfset/ ''Generalized Functions Volumes, 1-6''], American Math Society, (2015)

*[http://bookstore.ams.org/chelgelfset/ ''Generalized Functions Volumes, 1-6''], American Math Society, (2015)

 

== Other websites ==

==Other websites==

*[http://israelmgelfand.com/index.html Israel Moiseevich Gelfand], dedicated site, maintained by Tatiana V. Gelfand and Tatiana I. Gelfand

*[http://israelmgelfand.com/index.html Israel Moiseevich Gelfand], dedicated site, maintained by Tatiana V. Gelfand and Tatiana I. Gelfand

*[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/science-obituaries/6440484/Israel-Gelfand.html Israel Gelfand] - Daily Telegraph obituary

*[https://www.telegraph.co.uk/news/obituaries/science-obituaries/6440484/Israel-Gelfand.html Israel Gelfand] - Daily Telegraph obituary

*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130729134201/http://www.scribd.com/doc/45316780/The-Unity-of-Mathematics-In-Honor-of-the-Ninetieth-Birthday-of-I-M-Gelfand The unity of mathematics – In honor of the ninetieth burthday of I. M. Gelfand]

*[https://web.archive.org/web/20130729134201/http://www.scribd.com/doc/45316780/The-Unity-of-Mathematics-In-Honor-of-the-Ninetieth-Birthday-of-I-M-Gelfand The unity of mathematics – In honor of the ninetieth burthday of I. M. Gelfand]

*Interview: "A talk with professor I. M. Gelfand.", recorded by V. Retakh and A. Sosinsky, Kvant (1989), no. 1, 3–12 (in Russian). English translation in: Quantum (1991), no. 1, 20–26. ([http://israelmgelfand.com/talks/quantum_interview.pdf Link])

*Interview: "A talk with professor I. M. Gelfand.", recorded by V. Retakh and A. Sosinsky, Kvant (1989), no. 1, 3–12 (in Russian). English translation in: Quantum (1991), no. 1, 20–26. ([http://israelmgelfand.com/talks/quantum_interview.pdf Link])

==References==

== References ==

{{reflist}}

{{reflist}}

[[Category:2009 deaths]]

[[Category:2009 deaths]]

[[Category:Russian mathematicians]]

[[Category:Russian mathematicians]]