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| familia_authority = [[Johann Fischer von Waldheim|G. Fischer de Waldheim]], 1817}}
 
| familia_authority = [[Johann Fischer von Waldheim|G. Fischer de Waldheim]], 1817}}
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'''Canidae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[carnivorous]] and [[omnivore|omnivorous]] [[mammal]]s of the [[Order (biology)|order]] [[Carnivora]]. Animals that belong to the family Canidae are called '''canids'''. The family Canidae is divided into two tribes: [[Vulpini]] ("true foxes"), and [[Canini]] ("true dogs").
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'''Canidae''' is a [[family (biology)|family]] of [[carnivorous]] and [[omnivore|omnivorous]] [[mammal]]s of the [[Order (biology)|order]] [[Carnivora]].  
Canids of the tribe Vulpini (foxes) are called "vulpines". Canids of the tribe Canini (wolves, dogs, coyotes and others) are called "canines". Some people call all these canids, including Vulpini, "canines", but this is wrong.
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Animals that belong to the family Canidae are '''canids'''. The family Canidae is divided into two tribes: [[Vulpini]] ("foxes"), and [[Canini]] ("dogs").
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Vulpini (foxes) are "vulpines". Canini (wolves, dogs, coyotes and others) are "canines". Dogs are essentially pack animals which hunt their prey in a group. Foxes generally hunt separately.
    
Examples of canids are [[dog]]s, [[wolf|wolves]], [[fox]]es, [[coyote]]s, and [[jackal]]s.
 
Examples of canids are [[dog]]s, [[wolf|wolves]], [[fox]]es, [[coyote]]s, and [[jackal]]s.
 
== Taxonomy ==
 
== Taxonomy ==
* Tribe '''[[Vulpini]]''', True foxes
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* Tribe '''[[Vulpini]]''', foxes
 
** Genus ''[[Vulpes]]''
 
** Genus ''[[Vulpes]]''
*** [[Indian Fox]], ''Vulpes bengalensis''
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*** [[Indian fox]], ''Vulpes bengalensis''
*** [[Blanford's Fox]], ''Vulpes cana''
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*** [[Blanford's fox]], ''Vulpes cana''
 
*** [[Cape fox]], ''Vulpes chama''
 
*** [[Cape fox]], ''Vulpes chama''
 
*** [[Corsac fox]], ''Vulpes corsac''
 
*** [[Corsac fox]], ''Vulpes corsac''
 
*** [[Tibetan fox]], ''Vulpes ferrilata''
 
*** [[Tibetan fox]], ''Vulpes ferrilata''
 
*** [[Pale fox]], ''Vulpes pallida''
 
*** [[Pale fox]], ''Vulpes pallida''
*** [[Rüppell's Fox]], ''Vulpes rueppelli''
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*** [[Rüppell's fox]], ''Vulpes rueppelli''
 
*** [[Swift fox]], ''Vulpes velox''
 
*** [[Swift fox]], ''Vulpes velox''
 
*** [[Kit fox]], ''Vulpes macrotis''
 
*** [[Kit fox]], ''Vulpes macrotis''
*** [[Red Fox]], ''Vulpes vulpes''
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*** [[Red fox]], ''Vulpes vulpes''
*** [[Fennec Fox|Fennec]], ''Vulpes zerda''
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*** [[Fennec fox|Fennec]], ''Vulpes zerda''
 
** Genus ''Alopex''
 
** Genus ''Alopex''
*** [[Arctic Fox]], ''Alopex lagopus''
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*** [[Arctic fox]], ''Alopex lagopus''
 
** Genus ''Urocyon''
 
** Genus ''Urocyon''
 
*** [[Gray fox]], ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''
 
*** [[Gray fox]], ''Urocyon cinereoargenteus''
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** Genus ''Otocyon''
 
** Genus ''Otocyon''
 
*** [[Bat-eared fox]], ''Otocyon megalotis''
 
*** [[Bat-eared fox]], ''Otocyon megalotis''
* Tribe '''[[Canini]]''', True dogs
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* Tribe '''[[Canini]]''', Dogs
 
** Genus ''Dusicyon''
 
** Genus ''Dusicyon''
*** [[Falkland Island Fox]], ''Dusicyon australis''[[extinction|†]]
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*** [[Falkland Island fox]], ''Dusicyon australis''[[extinction|†]]
 
** Genus ''Pseudalopex''
 
** Genus ''Pseudalopex''
 
*** [[Culpeo]], ''Pseudalopex culpaeus''
 
*** [[Culpeo]], ''Pseudalopex culpaeus''
*** [[South American Grey fox]], ''Pseudalopex griseus''
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*** [[South American grey fox]], ''Pseudalopex griseus''
 
*** [[Darwin's fox]], ''Pseudalopex fulvipes''
 
*** [[Darwin's fox]], ''Pseudalopex fulvipes''
 
*** [[Pampas fox]], ''Pseudalopex gymnocercus''
 
*** [[Pampas fox]], ''Pseudalopex gymnocercus''
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*** [[African wild dog]], ''Lycaon pictus''
 
*** [[African wild dog]], ''Lycaon pictus''
 
** Genus ''Canis''
 
** Genus ''Canis''
*** [[Grey Wolf]], ''Canis lupus''
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*** [[Grey wolf]], ''Canis lupus''
 
**** [[domestic dog]]s, ''Canis lupus familiaris''
 
**** [[domestic dog]]s, ''Canis lupus familiaris''
*** [[Red Wolf]], ''Canis rufus''
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*** [[Red wolf]], ''Canis rufus''
 
*** [[Coyote]], ''Canis latrans''
 
*** [[Coyote]], ''Canis latrans''
*** [[Golden Jackal]], ''Canis aureus''
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*** [[Golden jackal]], ''Canis aureus''
 
*** [[Black-backed jackal]], ''Canis mesomelas''
 
*** [[Black-backed jackal]], ''Canis mesomelas''
 
*** [[Side-striped jackal]], ''Canis adustus''
 
*** [[Side-striped jackal]], ''Canis adustus''
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Image:FemaleYellowLabrador.jpg|Dog ([[Labrador Retriever]])
 
Image:FemaleYellowLabrador.jpg|Dog ([[Labrador Retriever]])
 
Image:Golden Jackal Revivim.jpg|Jackals
 
Image:Golden Jackal Revivim.jpg|Jackals
Image:Marderhund.jpg|Raccoon Dog (tanuki)
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Image:Marderhund.jpg|Raccoon dog (tanuki)
 
Image:Vulpes_vulpes_laying_in_snow.jpg|Red Fox
 
Image:Vulpes_vulpes_laying_in_snow.jpg|Red Fox
 
Image:Front view of a resting Canis lupus ssp.jpg|Wolf
 
Image:Front view of a resting Canis lupus ssp.jpg|Wolf