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Line 57: − * 1.0 (no codename)+ − * 1.1: Petit Four<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://source.android.com/docs/setup/about/build-numbers|title=Codenames, Tags, and Build Numbers|website=Android Open Source Project}}</ref>+ − * 1.5: Cupcake+ − * 1.6: Donut+ − * 2.0 and 2.1: Eclair+ − * 2.2: Froyo (Frozen Yogurt)+ − * 2.3: Gingerbread+ − * 3.x: Honeycomb (a tablet-only version)+ − * 4.0: Ice Cream Sandwich+ − * 4.1, 4.2 and 4.3: Jelly Bean+ − * 4.4: KitKat+ − * 5.0 and 5.1: Lollipop+ − * 6.0 and 6.0.1: Marshmallow<ref>{{cite web|title=Introducing new Android OS Marshmallow 6.0|url=https://www.android.com/versions/marshmallow-6-0/|publisher=Android Official|access-date= 1 June 2018}}</ref>+ − * 7.0 and 7.1: Nougat+ − * 8.0: Oreo+ − * 9.0: Pie<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.android.com/versions/pie-9-0/|title=Android 9 Pie|website=Android|language=en-US|access-date=2018-08-06}}</ref>+ − * [[Android 11]]: Modded Apps usable for users with existing knowledge Tiramisu<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.google.com/search?q=apkskycity|title=Google may have already revealed the dessert name for Android 13 "T"|date=July 27, 2021}}</ref>+ − + − * [[Android 10|10]]: Quince cake+ − * [[Android 11|11]]: Red Velvet Cake+ − * [[Android 12|12]]: Snow Cone+ − * [[Android 13|13]]: Tiramisu<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.xda-developers.com/google-android-13-t-tiramisu-dessert-name/|title=Google may have already revealed the dessert name for Android 13 "T"|date=July 27, 2021}}</ref>+ − * 14: Upside Down Cake+ − * 15: Vanilla Ice Cream+ + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + + Line 107:
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KS update 1.3
{{Use mdy dates|date=May 2024}}
<!--{{Other uses|Android}}-->
<!--{{Other uses|Android}}-->
{{Infobox OS
{{Infobox OS
| name = Android
| name = Android
| title =
| logo = Android 2023 3D logo and wordmark.svg
| logo = Android logo 2023 (stacked).svg
| logo caption = Wordmark and logo used since 2023
| logo alt =
| logo size = 200px
| logo alt = A flat robot head, a green semicircle with antennas and small holes for eyes.
| screenshot =
| screenshot =
| screenshot_size = 250px
| screenshot_size = 214px
| collapsible = no
| caption =
| caption = Android 14 home screen with Pixel Launcher
| collapsible =
| developer = [[Google]],<br>[[Open Handset Alliance]]
| developer = Various (mostly [[Google]])
| family = [[Unix-like]]
| family = [[Unix-like]] (modified [[Linux kernel]])
| working state = Current
| working state = Current
| source model = [[Open source software|Open source]] (most devices include [[proprietary software|proprietary]] components, such as [[Google Play]])
| source model = [[Open source software|Open source]], [[freeware]] (most devices include [[proprietary software|proprietary]] components, such as [[Google Play Services]] or [[One UI]])
| released = {{start date and age|2008|9|23}}<ref>{{cite web |first=Dan |last=Morrill |title=Announcing the Android 1.0 SDK, release 1 |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2008/09/announcing-android-10-sdk-release-1.html |website=Android Developers Blog |publisher=[[Google]] |date=September 23, 2008 |access-date=March 11, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170305061323/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2008/09/announcing-android-10-sdk-release-1.html |archive-date=March 5, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| released = {{Start date and age|2008|9|23}}
| latest release version = [[Android 13]]
| latest preview version = [[Android 15]]: Developer Preview 2
| latest release date = {{start date and age|2022|08|15}}
| latest preview date = {{Start date and age|2024|03|21}}<ref name=dvp1>{{Cite web |title=Release notes |url=https://developer.android.com/about/versions/15 |access-date=April 23, 2024 |website=Android Developers |language=en}}</ref>
| latest release version = [[Android 14]]
| latest release date = {{Start date and age|2023|10|04}}
| marketing target = [[Smartphone]]s, [[tablet computer]]s, [[smart TV]]s ([[Android TV]]), [[Android Auto]] and [[smartwatch]]es ([[Wear OS]])
| marketing target = [[Smartphone]]s, [[tablet computer]]s, [[smart TV]]s ([[Android TV]]), [[Android Auto]] and [[smartwatch]]es ([[Wear OS]])
| programmed in = {{nowrap|[[Java (programming language)|Java]] (UI), [[C (programming language)|C]] (core), [[C++]] and more<ref>{{cite web |title=Android Language Breakdown |url=https://www.openhub.net/p/android/analyses/latest/languages_summary |publisher=[[Open Hub]] |date=October 25, 2017 |access-date=December 15, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171214124807/https://www.openhub.net/p/android/analyses/latest/languages_summary |archive-date=December 14, 2017 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>}}
| programmed in = [[Java (programming language)|Java]], [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]] (UI), [[C (programming language)|C]] (core), [[C++]], [[Rust (programming language)|Rust]]<ref>{{cite web |url=https://security.googleblog.com/2022/12/memory-safe-languages-in-android-13.html | title=Memory Safe Languages in Android 13 }}</ref> and others
| language count = 100+<!--7.0 has "100 new languages", so 170? or just 100[+]? -->
| language = <!-- Supported human languages (English, French, Italian, Arabic, ...) -->
| language footnote = <ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.android.com/versions/nougat-7-0/ |title=Android 7.0 Nougat |quote=Internationalization<br>Multi-locale support [..]<!--: Select multiple locales in Settings to tailor experiences for you, such as showing search results in multiple languages and not offering to translate webpages in a language you already know.--><br>New languages supported: Coupled with allowing you to select multiple languages preferences, Android Nougat allows you to select from 100 new languages and 25 locales for commonly used languages such as English, Spanish, French, and Arabic. This enables Apps to better support and understanding your language preferences even if your devices lacks official support for it.<!--<br>New language preferences: Sort your language preferences so that apps can pick the right keyboard & text for you.--> |access-date=September 5, 2016 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160822165625/https://www.android.com/versions/nougat-7-0/ |archive-date=August 22, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| language count = 100+ <!--7.0 has "100 new languages", so 170? or just 100[+]? -->
| package manager = [[Android application package|APK]] (primarily through [[Google Play]]; installation of APKs also possible locally<!-- through debug bridge?--> or from alternative sources such as [[F-Droid]])
| update model = [[Over-the-air update|Over-the-air]]
| supported platforms = [[64-bit computing|64-bit]] [[ARM architecture|ARM]], [[x86-64]], unofficial [[RISC-V]] support; [[32-bit computing|32-bit]] (for e.g. ARM) was supported<ref>{{Cite web|last=García|first=Érika|title=Google bans 32-bit apps from Android for good|date=September 2021|url=https://blog.en.uptodown.com/google-bans-32-bit-apps-from-android-for-good/|access-date=2021-11-22|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=2021-06-12|title=32-bits is dead: Here's what it means for Android, Apple, and more|url=https://www.androidauthority.com/arm-32-vs-64-bit-explained-1232065/|access-date=2021-11-22|website=Android Authority}}</ref>
| package manager = [[apk (file format)|APK]]-based
| kernel type = [[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel|modified Linux kernel]])
| supported platforms = [[ARM64]] (previous versions were also compatible with ARMv7, x86, x86-64, MIPS and RISC-V; these architectures are still unofficially supported via third-party solutions)<ref>{{Cite web|last=García|first=Érika|title=Google bans 32-bit apps from Android for good|date=September 2021|url=https://blog.en.uptodown.com/google-bans-32-bit-apps-from-android-for-good/|access-date=November 22, 2021|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|date=June 12, 2021|title=32-bits is dead: Here's what it means for Android, Apple, and more|url=https://www.androidauthority.com/arm-32-vs-64-bit-explained-1232065/|access-date=November 22, 2021|website=Android Authority}}</ref>
| kernel type = [[Monolithic kernel|Monolithic]] ([[Linux kernel]])
| userland = [[Bionic (software)|Bionic libc]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/libc/|title=android/platform/bionic/|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20171217175053/https://android.googlesource.com/platform/bionic/+/master/libc/|archive-date=December 17, 2017|df=mdy-all}}</ref> [[Korn shell|mksh]] shell,<ref>{{cite web|url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/mksh/+/master |title=android/platform/external/mksh/ |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20160121112754/https://android.googlesource.com/platform/external/mksh/%2B/master |archive-date=January 21, 2016 |df=mdy }}</ref> [[Toybox]] as core utilities
| userland = [[Bionic (software)|Bionic libc]], [[KornShell|mksh]] shell, [[Toybox]] as core utilities <!-- Toybox in all currently supported, i.e. not in 6.0 and earlier: previously native core utilities with a few from [[NetBSD]] -->
-->| ui = [[Graphical user interface|Graphical]] ([[multi-touch]])
| ui = [[Graphical user interface|Graphical]] ([[multi-touch]])
| license = [[Apache License]] 2.0<br />[[GNU GPL]] v2 for the [[Linux kernel]] modifications<ref>{{cite web |title=Licenses |url=https://source.android.com/source/licenses.html |website=Android Source |publisher=[[Google]] |access-date=March 11, 2017 |url-status=live |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20161215180642/http://source.android.com/source/licenses.html |archive-date=December 15, 2016 |df=mdy-all }}</ref>
| license = {{unbulleted list|[[Apache License]] 2.0 for userspace software|[[GNU GPL]] v2 for the [[Linux kernel]] modifications}}
| website = {{URL|https://android.com/}}
| website = {{Official URL}}
| bodystyle = width:323px
| support_status = Supported
| other articles = [[Android version history]]
}}
}}
'''Android''' is an [[operating system]] used in [[mobile device]]s. It is mostly used for [[smartphone]]s, like [[Google]]'s own [[Google Pixel]], as well as by other phone manufacturers like [[HTC Corporation|HTC]] and [[Samsung]]. It has also been used for [[Tablet computer|tablets]] such as the [[Motorola]], Xoom and [[Amazon Kindle]]. A modified [[Linux kernel]] is used as Android's [[Kernel (computer science)|kernel]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/android|title=Google Play services|website=Google Developers}}</ref>
'''Android''' is an [[operating system]] used in [[mobile device]]s. It is mostly used for [[smartphone]]s, like [[Google]]'s own [[Google Pixel]], as well as by other phone manufacturers like [[HTC Corporation|HTC]] and [[Samsung]]. It has also been used for [[Tablet computer|tablets]] such as the [[Motorola]], Xoom and [[Amazon Kindle]]. A modified [[Linux kernel]] is used as Android's [[Kernel (computer science)|kernel]].<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://developers.google.com/android|title=Google Play services|website=Google Developers}}</ref>
Google says that over 1.3 million Android [[smartphone]]s are sold every day.<ref name="Eric Schmidt">{{cite web | title= There Are Now 1.3 Million Android Device Activations Per Day |publisher= [[:en:TechCrunch|TechCrunch]] |date= 2012-09-05 |url= https://techcrunch.com/2012/09/05/eric-schmidt-there-are-now-1-3-million-android-device-activations-per-day/ }}</ref> Most mobile phones run Android, making it the most popular [[mobile operating system]]. It is also the most popular operating system in general.
Google says that over 1.3 million Android [[smartphone]]s are sold every day.<ref name="Eric Schmidt">{{cite web | title= There Are Now 1.3 Million Android Device Activations Per Day |publisher= [[:en:TechCrunch|TechCrunch]] |date= September 5, 2012 |url=https://techcrunch.com/2012/09/05/eric-schmidt-there-are-now-1-3-million-android-device-activations-per-day/ }}</ref> Most mobile phones run Android, making it the most popular [[mobile operating system]]. It is also the most popular operating system in general.
It supports [[multitasking]] and two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics.
It supports [[multitasking]] and two-dimensional and three-dimensional graphics.
Security updates are not provided on versions older than Android 10. Newer versions receive security updates if the phone manufacturer supports them. Phones which have Android 10 and above receive security updates (like app updates) directly from Google Play.
Security updates are not provided on versions older than Android 10. Newer versions receive security updates if the phone manufacturer supports them. Phones which have Android 10 and above receive security updates (like app updates) directly from Google Play.
The current stable version is Android 13, released on August 15, 2022. {{As of|2022|10}}, [[Android Pi|Android 9]] is the most used version.
The current stable version is Android 14, released on October 4, 2023.
== Android programs ==
== Android programs ==
[[Computer program|Programs]] for Android, also called "apps" (short for [[Mobile application|applications]]), usually come from the [[Google Play]] Store. The Android programs have a [[file extension]] of [[APK (file format)|.APK]]. On May 7, 2019, [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]] replaced Java as Google’s preferred language for Android app development. Java is still supported, as is C++. Google states that<ref name="Android Dev Fundamentals">{{Cite web|url=https://developer.android.com/guide/components/fundamentals|title=Application Fundamentals|website=Android Developers}}</ref> "Android apps can be written using [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]], [[Java (programming language)|Java]], and [[C++]] languages". Other languages may also be used; such as [[Python (programming language)|Python]] and Go, and those languages and even C++ may have restrictions. <!-- but the [[User interface|UI]] is always made using [[Java]] and [[XML]]. --> Large portions of the operating system itself are also written in Java. Over 2.6 million apps are available for Android in the Google Play Store.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Number of apps on Android Devices|url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/276623/number-of-apps-available-in-leading-app-stores/|access-date=November 17, 2018|website=statista}}</ref> Some apps are distributed elsewhere.
[[Computer program|Programs]] for Android, also called "apps" (short for [[Mobile application|applications]]), usually come from the [[Google Play]] Store. The Android programs have a [[file extension]] of [[APK (file format)|.APK]]. On May 7, 2019, [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]] replaced Java as Google’s preferred language for Android app development. Java is still supported, as is C++. Google states that<ref name="Android Dev Fundamentals">{{Cite web|url=https://developer.android.com/guide/components/fundamentals|title=Application Fundamentals|website=Android Developers}}</ref> "Android apps can be written using [[Kotlin (programming language)|Kotlin]], [[Java (programming language)|Java]], and [[C++]] languages". Other languages may also be used; such as [[Python (programming language)|Python]] and Go, and those languages and even C++ may have restrictions. <!-- but the [[User interface|UI]] is always made using [[Java]] and [[XML]]. --> Large portions of the operating system itself are also written in Java. Over 2.6 million apps are available for Android in the Google Play Store.<ref>{{Cite web|title=Number of apps on Android Devices|url=https://www.statista.com/statistics/276623/number-of-apps-available-in-leading-app-stores/|access-date=November 17, 2018|website=statista}}</ref> Some apps are distributed elsewhere.
[[Software versioning|Versions]] of Android have a number and have had a name based on [[confectionery|confectioneries]], up to and including Android 9 Pie, but since then it has mostly been a number, with the code name usually only being used internally and by Developers and manufacturers. The version numbers and names are:
[[Software versioning|Versions]] of Android have a number and have had a name based on [[confectionery|confectioneries]], up to and including Android 9 Pie, but since then it has mostly been a number, with the code name usually only being used internally and by Developers and manufacturers. The version numbers and names are:
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Name
! Internal codename<ref name="Codenames">{{Cite web |title=Codenames, Tags, and Build Numbers |url=https://source.android.com/setup/start/build-numbers |access-date=June 1, 2022 |website=Android Open Source Project |publisher=Google |archive-date=November 24, 2020 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20201124122032/https://source.android.com/setup/start/build-numbers |url-status=live }}</ref>
! Version number(s)
! Release date
|-
| [[Android 1.0]]
| {{N/A}}
| {{Version|o|1.0}}
| September 23, 2008
|-
| [[Android 1.1]]
| Petit Four
| {{Version|o|1.1}}
| February 9, 2009
|-
| [[Android Cupcake]]
| Cupcake
| {{Version|o|1.5}}
| April 27, 2009
|-
| [[Android Donut]]
| Donut
| {{Version|o|1.6}}
| September 15, 2009
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Android Eclair]]
| rowspan="3" | Eclair
| {{Version|o|2.0}}
| October 27, 2009
|-
| {{Version|o|2.0.1}}
| December 3, 2009
|-
| {{Version|o|2.1}}
| January 11, 2010<ref name="ReferenceA">{{Cite web |url=https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2010/01/android-21-sdk.html |title=Android 2.1 SDK |access-date=May 19, 2021 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134715/https://android-developers.googleblog.com/2010/01/android-21-sdk.html |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[Android Froyo]]
| Froyo
| {{Version|o|2.2 – 2.2.3}}
| May 20, 2010
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android Gingerbread]]
| rowspan="2" | Gingerbread
| {{Version|o|2.3 – 2.3.2}}
| December 6, 2010
|-
| {{Version|o|2.3.3 – 2.3.7}}
| February 9, 2011
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Android Honeycomb]]
| rowspan="3" | Honeycomb
| {{Version|o|3.0}}
| February 22, 2011
|-
| {{Version|o|3.1}}
| May 10, 2011
|-
| {{Version|o|3.2 – 3.2.6}}
| July 15, 2011
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android Ice Cream Sandwich]]
| rowspan="2" | Ice Cream Sandwich
| {{Version|o|4.0 – 4.0.2}}
| October 18, 2011
|-
| {{Version|o|4.0.3 – 4.0.4}}
| December 16, 2011
|-
| rowspan="3" | [[Android Jelly Bean]]
| rowspan="3" | Jelly Bean
| {{Version|o|4.1 – 4.1.2}}
| July 9, 2012
|-
| {{Version|o|4.2 – 4.2.2}}
| November 13, 2012
|-
| {{Version|o|4.3 – 4.3.1}}
| July 24, 2013
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android KitKat]]
| rowspan="2" | Key Lime Pie
| {{Version|o|4.4 – 4.4.4}}
| October 31, 2013
|-
| {{Version|o|4.4W – 4.4W.2}}
| June 25, 2014
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android Lollipop]]
| rowspan="2" | Lemon Meringue Pie
| {{Version|o|5.0 – 5.0.2}}
| November 4, 2014<ref name="android.googlesource.com">{{Cite web |url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-5.0.0_r1 |title=refs/tags/android-5.0.0_r1 – platform/system/core – Git at Google |website=android.googlesource.com |access-date=May 19, 2021 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134715/https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-5.0.0_r1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| {{Version|o|5.1 – 5.1.1}}
| March 2, 2015<ref name="ReferenceB">{{Cite web |url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-5.1.0_r1 |title=refs/tags/android-5.1.0_r1 – platform/system/core – Git at Google |website=android.googlesource.com |access-date=May 19, 2021 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134720/https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-5.1.0_r1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| [[Android Marshmallow]]
| Macadamia Nut Cookie
| {{Version|o|6.0 – 6.0.1}}
| October 2, 2015<ref name="ReferenceC">{{Cite web |url=https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-6.0.0_r1 |title=refs/tags/android-6.0.0_r1 – platform/system/core – Git at Google |website=android.googlesource.com |access-date=May 19, 2021 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134721/https://android.googlesource.com/platform/system/core/+/refs/tags/android-6.0.0_r1 |url-status=live }}</ref>
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android Nougat]]
| rowspan="2" | New York Cheesecake
| {{Version|o|7.0}}
| August 22, 2016
|-
| {{Version|o|7.1 – 7.1.2}}
| October 4, 2016
|-
| rowspan="2" | [[Android Oreo]]
| rowspan="2" | Oatmeal Cookie
| {{Version|o|8.0}}
| August 21, 2017
|-
| {{Version|o|8.1}}
| December 5, 2017
|-
| [[Android Pie]]
| Pistachio Ice Cream<ref>{{cite web |last1=Parker |first1=Steven |title=Android P being referred to as 'Pistachio Ice Cream' internally at Google |url=https://www.neowin.net/news/android-p-being-referred-to-as-pistachio-ice-cream-internally-at-google/ |website=Neowin |publisher=Neowin LLC |access-date=December 15, 2021 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134820/https://www.neowin.net/news/android-p-being-referred-to-as-pistachio-ice-cream-internally-at-google/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{Version|o|9}}
| August 6, 2018
|-
| [[Android 10]]
| Quince Tart<ref name="VergeQR">{{cite web |last1=Gartenberg |first1=Chaim |title=Even Android 11 is cake |url=https://www.theverge.com/tldr/2020/7/23/21336209/android-11-r-red-velvet-cake-internal-code-name-dessert-google |website=The Verge |date=July 23, 2020 |publisher=Vox Media, LLC |access-date=July 27, 2021 |quote=Burke revealed last year that Android Q had been internally known as "Quince Tart" |archive-date=December 17, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20221217230719/https://www.theverge.com/tldr/2020/7/23/21336209/android-11-r-red-velvet-cake-internal-code-name-dessert-google |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{Version|o|10}}
| September 3, 2019
|-
| [[Android 11]]
| Red Velvet Cake<ref name="VergeQR"/>
| {{Version|o|11}}
| September 8, 2020
|-
| [[Android 12]]
| Snow Cone
| {{Version|co|12}}
| October 4, 2021
|-
| [[Android 12L]]
| Snow Cone v2
| {{version|co|12.1}}{{efn|name=A12.1|12L launched as part of the March 2022 security update to supported Pixel devices. The factory images for March 2022 and subsequent updates display the version as 12.1.<ref name="FactoryImages">{{cite web |access-date=March 31, 2022 |title=Factory Images for Nexus and Pixel Devices |url=https://developers.google.com/android/images |website=Google Developers |archive-date=April 4, 2017 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20170404151606/https://developers.google.com/android/images |url-status=live }}</ref> The device's about page will still show the Android version as 12.<ref>{{cite web |first1=Ron |last1=Amadeo |access-date=March 8, 2023 |title=Android 12L is official as "Android 12.1," rolling out now to Pixel phones |url=https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/03/tablet-focused-android-12l-update-rolls-out-just-not-to-any-tablets/ |date=March 7, 2022 |website=Ars Technica |archive-date=March 7, 2022 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20220307232151/https://arstechnica.com/gadgets/2022/03/tablet-focused-android-12l-update-rolls-out-just-not-to-any-tablets/ |url-status=live }}</ref>}}
| March 7, 2022
|-
| [[Android 13]]
| Tiramisu
| {{Version|co|13}}
| August 15, 2022
|-
| [[Android 14]]
| Upside Down Cake<ref>{{cite news |last1=Bradshaw |first1=Kyle |title=Android 14 gets official internal codename… Upside Down Cake |url=https://9to5google.com/2022/04/22/android-14-gets-official-internal-codename-upside-down-cake/ |access-date=October 5, 2022 |publisher=[[9to5Google]] |date=April 22, 2022 |archive-date=January 14, 2024 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20240114134822/https://9to5google.com/2022/04/22/android-14-gets-official-internal-codename-upside-down-cake/ |url-status=live }}</ref>
| {{Version|c|14}}
| October 4, 2023
|-
| [[Android 15]]
| Vanilla Ice Cream<ref>{{cite news |last1=Cantisano |first1=Timi |title=Android 15 dessert-themed codename revealed as 'Vanilla Ice Cream' |url=https://www.xda-developers.com/android-15-vanilla-ice-cream/ |access-date=April 27, 2023 |work=[[XDA Developers]] |date=March 3, 2023 |language=en}}</ref>
| 35
| April 11, 2024<ref name="A15RN" />
|-
| colspan="7" | {{Version|l|show=111110}}
|}
== Android (operating System) Media ==
== Android (operating System) Media ==
* [[Androidland]]
* [[Androidland]]
* [[iOS]]
* [[iOS]]
== Notes ==
{{notelist}}
== References ==
== References ==
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}
* [http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Android_(smartphone) Android (smartphone)] - Citizendium
* [http://en.citizendium.org/wiki/Android_(smartphone) Android (smartphone)] - Citizendium
{{Google LLC}}
{{authority control}}
{{authority control}}
{{Android smartphones}}
{{Android smartphones}}
[[Category:Android (operating system)| ]]
[[Category:Android (operating system)| ]]
|}