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'''1918''' was a [[common year starting on Tuesday]] in the [[Gregorian calendar]], and a [[common year starting on Monday]] in the [[Julian calendar]].{{Year nav|1918}}
{{Year nav|1918}}
== 1918 Media ==
<gallery widths='160px' heights='100%' mode='traditional' caption=''>
File:Nepriklausomybes aktas.gif|[[February 16]]: The [[Act of Independence of Lithuania]]
File:Declaration of Estonian independence in Pärnu.jpg|[[February 23]]: [[Estonian Declaration of Independence]]
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 134-C1133, Szent István, Sinkendes Linienschiff.jpg|[[June 10]]: Austro-Hungarian battleship [[SMS Szent István|''Szent István'']] sunk by Italian [[torpedo boat]]s
File:Bundesarchiv Bild 134-C2280, Szent István, Sinkendes Linienschiff.jpg|[[SMS Szent István|''Szent István'']]
File:Family in 1913.jpg|[[July 17]]: [[Execution of the Romanov family]]
File:Lenin attempt.jpg|[[August 30]]: Attempted assassination of [[Lenin]], depicted by Vladimir Pchelin
File:Ausrufung Republik Scheidemann.jpg|[[November 9]]: [[Proclamation of the republic in Germany|Proclamation of German Republic]] by [[Philipp Scheidemann]] in Berlin on the [[Reichstag (building)|Reichstag]] balcony
File:Armisticetrain.jpg|Signatories to the [[Armistice of 11 November 1918]] with Germany, ending WWI, pose outside Marshal Foch's railway carriage
File:NYTimes-Page1-11-11-1918.jpg|November 11: Front page of ''[[The New York Times]]'' on [[Armistice Day]]
</gallery>
{{C18 year in topic}}
'''1918''' ([[Roman numerals|MCMXVIII]]) was a [[common year starting on Tuesday]] in the [[Gregorian calendar]] and a [[common year starting on Monday]] in the [[Julian calendar]].
== Births ==
== Births ==
* [[July 14]] – [[Ingmar Bergman]] Swedish movie director (d. [[2007]])
* [[July 14]] – [[Ingmar Bergman]] Swedish movie director (d. [[2007]])
* [[July 18]] – [[Nelson Mandela]], [[President of South Africa]] (d. [[2013]])
* [[July 18]] – [[Nelson Mandela]], [[President of South Africa]] (d. [[2013]])
* [[July 31]] – [[Paul D. Boyer]], American biochemist (d. [[2018]])
* [[July 30]] – [[Rabab Al-Kadhimi]], Iraqi physician and poet. (d. [[1998]])
* [[July 31]] – [[Paul D. Boyer|Pa]],[[Paul D. Boyer|ul D. Boyer]], American biochemist (d. [[2018]])
== August ==
== August ==
[[File:Shankar Dayal Sharma 36.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Shankar Dayal Sharma]]]]
[[File:Shankar Dayal Sharma 36.jpg|thumb|110px|[[Shankar Dayal Sharma]]]]
* [[November 19]] – [[Joseph Fielding Smith (1838-1918)|Joseph Fielding Smith]], president of [[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints|The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. [[1838]])
* [[November 19]] – [[Joseph Fielding Smith (1838-1918)|Joseph Fielding Smith]], president of [[Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints|The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints]] (b. [[1838]])
== Events ==
== Events ==
* [[November 11]] – The [[Armistice]] ends [[World War I]]
* [[September 11]] – The [[Boston Red Sox]] win the 1918 World Series in six games over the [[Chicago Cubs]]. This was the Red Sox last championship until 2004. The 1918 World Series was the only one to be played in September. The season ended early due to [[World War I]].
* [[November 11]] – The [[Armistice]] ends World War I.
* [[Fire Brigades Union]] founded in [[London]]
* [[Fire Brigades Union]] founded in [[London]]
* [[Çanakkale Conquest]]
* [[Çanakkale Conquest]]