| Line 1: |
Line 1: |
| − | {{update|date=March 2013}} | + | {{Infobox English county |
| − | {| class="toccolours" style="border-collapse: collapse; float: right; margin: 0 0 1em 1em" border="1" cellpadding="3" cellspacing="0" width="300"
| + | | official_name = Essex |
| − | |+ <big>'''Essex'''</big>
| + | | locator_map = [[File:Essex UK locator map 2010.svg|250px]]<br />Ceremonial Essex within England<hr /> |
| − | |- | + | | coordinates = {{coord|51|45|N|0|35|E|region:GB_type:adm1st|display=title, inline}} |
| − | | colspan=2 style="text-align: center; background: white;"|[[Image:Flag_of_Essex.svg|200px]]<br>[[Image:EnglandEssex.png]]
| + | | region = [[East of England|East]] |
| − | |- | + | | established_date = [[Historic counties of England|Ancient]] |
| − | | colspan=2 style="background: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bolder;" | Geography | + | | lord_lieutenant_office = Lord Lieutenant of Essex |
| − | |- | + | | lord_lieutenant_name = [[Jennifer Tolhurst]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gov.uk/government/news/lord-lieutenant-of-essex-jennifer-tolhurst|title=Lord-Lieutenant of Essex: Jennifer Tolhurst|website=GOV.UK|language=en|access-date=13 April 2020}}</ref> |
| − | ! width="45%" | Status
| + | | high_sheriff_office = High Sheriff of Essex |
| − | |[[Ceremonial counties of England|Ceremonial]] & (smaller) [[Metropolitan and non-metropolitan counties of England|Non-metropolitan]] county
| + | | high_sheriff_name = |
| − | |- | + | <!-- | area_total_km2 = 3670 --> <!-- Unknown field --> |
| − | !Region
| + | <!-- | area_total_rank = 11th --> <!-- Unknown field --> |
| − | |[[East of England]] | + | | ethnicity = {{ubl|85.1% White British|5.2% Other White|3.7% Asian|2.5% Black|2.4% Mixed|1.1% Other|(2021)<ref>{{cite web |url=https://data.essex.gov.uk/dataset/ex6gx/census-2021-ethnicity-language-and-religion |title=Census 2021 - Ethnicity, Language, and Religion |publisher=Essex County Council |access-date=26 May 2025}}</ref>}} |
| − | |- | + | | county_council = [[Essex County Council]] |
| − | ! style="font-weight: normal;" | '''[[Surface area|Area]]'''<br />- Total<br />- Admin. council<br />- Admin. area
| + | | unitary_council1 = [[Southend-on-Sea City Council]] |
| − | |[[List of ceremonial counties of England by area|Ranked 11th]]<br />[[1 E9 m²|3,670]] [[square kilometre|km²]]<br />[[List of non-metropolitan counties of England by area|Ranked 11th]]<br />3,465 km² | + | | unitary_council2 = [[Thurrock Council]] |
| − | |- | + | | admin_hq = [[Chelmsford]] |
| − | !Where Essex is run
| + | <!--| area_council_km2 = 3465 --> <!-- Field ignored per [[Template:Infobox English county/doc]] --> |
| − | |[[The City of Chelmsford]] | + | <!-- | area_council_rank = 11th --> <!-- Unknown field --> |
| − | |- | + | | iso_code = GB-ESS |
| − | ![[ISO 3166-2:GB|ISO 3166-2]] | + | <!-- | ons_code = 22 --> <!-- Unknown field --> |
| − | |GB-ESS
| + | | gss_code = E10000012 |
| − | |-
| + | | nuts_code = UKH33 |
| − | ![[ONS coding system|ONS code]] | + | | districts_map = [[File:Essex numbered districts.svg|200px]] |
| − | |22
| + | | districts_key = {{Colorsample|#FEFE77}} Unitary {{Colorsample|#FEC1E9}} County council area |
| − | |-
| + | | districts_list = # [[Uttlesford]] |
| − | ![[Nomenclature of Territorial Units for Statistics|NUTS]] 3
| + | # [[Braintree District|Braintree]] |
| − | |UKH33
| + | # [[City of Colchester|Colchester]] |
| − | |-
| + | # [[Tendring District|Tendring]] |
| − | | colspan=2 style="background: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bolder;" | Demographics | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | ! style="font-weight: normal;" | '''[[Population]]'''<br />- Total ({{English statistics year}})<br />- [[Density]]<br />- Admin. council<br />- Admin. pop. | |
| − | |[[List of ceremonial counties of England by population|Ranked {{English cerem counties|RNK=Essex}}]]<br />{{English cerem counties|POP=Essex}}<br />{{English cerem counties|DEN=Essex}} / km²<br />[[List of non-metropolitan counties of England by population|Ranked {{English admin counties|RNK=Essex}}]]<br />{{English admin counties|POP=Essex}} | |
| − | |-
| |
| − | !Where the people come from
| |
| − | |96.8% White<br />1.2% S. Asian
| |
| − | |- | |
| − | | colspan=2 style="background: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bolder;" | Politics
| |
| − | |-
| |
| − | |colspan=2 align=center|[[Image:Arms of Essex.svg|100px|Arms of Essex County Council]]<br />Essex County Council<br />http://www.essexcc.gov.uk/ {{Webarchive|url=https://web.archive.org/web/20101123083025/http://www.essexcc.gov.uk/ |date=2010-11-23 }} | |
| − | |- | |
| − | !The organisation that is in charge
| |
| − | |{{English county control|CTY=Essex}} | |
| − | |- | |
| − | ![[MPs elected in the UK general election, 2005|Members of Parliament]]
| |
| − | | | |
| − | * [[David Amess]]
| |
| − | * [[John Baron]]
| |
| − | * [[Simon Burns]]
| |
| − | * [[Douglas Carswell]]
| |
| − | * [[James Duddridge]]
| |
| − | * [[Mark Francois]]
| |
| − | * [[Alan Haselhurst]]
| |
| − | * [[Bernard Jenkin]]
| |
| − | * [[Eleanor Laing]]
| |
| − | * [[Andrew Mackinlay]]
| |
| − | * [[Stephen Metcalfe]]
| |
| − | * [[Brooks Newmark]]
| |
| − | * [[Priti Patel]]
| |
| − | * [[Eric Pickles]]
| |
| − | * [[Bill Rammell]]
| |
| − | * [[Bob Russell (politician)|Bob Russell]]
| |
| − | * [[Bob Spink]]
| |
| − | * [[John Whittingdale]]
| |
| − | |- | |
| − | | colspan=2 style="background: #f0f0f0; font-weight: bolder;" | Districts | |
| − | |- | |
| − | |colspan=2|{{center|1=[[Image:Essex numbered districts.svg|250px]]}} | |
| − | # [[Uttlesford]] | |
| − | # [[Braintree (district)|Braintree]] | |
| − | # [[Colchester (borough)|Colchester]] | |
| − | # [[Tendring]] | |
| | # [[Harlow]] | | # [[Harlow]] |
| − | # [[Epping Forest (district)|Epping Forest]] | + | # [[Epping Forest District|Epping Forest]] |
| − | # [[Chelmsford (borough)|Chelmsford]] | + | # [[City of Chelmsford|Chelmsford]] |
| − | # [[Maldon (district)|Maldon]] | + | # [[Maldon District|Maldon]] |
| − | # [[Brentwood (borough)|Brentwood]] | + | # [[Borough of Brentwood|Brentwood]] |
| − | # [[Basildon (district)|Basildon]] | + | # [[Borough of Basildon|Basildon]] |
| − | # [[Rochford (district)|Rochford]] | + | # [[Rochford District|Rochford]] |
| | # [[Castle Point]] | | # [[Castle Point]] |
| − | # [[Southend-on-Sea]] (Unitary) | + | # [[Southend-on-Sea]] |
| − | # [[Thurrock]] (Unitary)
| + | # [[Thurrock]] |
| − | |} | + | | MPs = [[List of parliamentary constituencies in Essex|18 Members of Parliament]] |
| | + | {{plainlist| |
| | + | * [[Conservative Party (UK)|Con]]: 10 |
| | + | * [[Labour Party (UK)|Lab]]: 5 |
| | + | * [[Reform UK|Reform]]: 1 |
| | + | * [[Liberal Democrats (UK)|Lib Dem]]: 1 |
| | + | * [[Independent politician|Ind]]: 1 |
| | + | }} |
| | + | | police = [[Essex Police]] |
| | + | | county_town = [[Chelmsford]] |
| | + | | largest_city = [[Southend-on-Sea]] |
| | + | | website = {{URL|https://essex.gov.uk}} |
| | + | | map_caption = |
| | + | | image_main = {{multiple images |
| | + | |border=infobox |
| | + | |perrow=1 2 |
| | + | |total_width=270px |
| | + | | image1 = The Hythe, Maldon - geograph.org.uk - 3895331.jpg |
| | + | | image2 = Cater House, Chelmsford - geograph.org.uk - 2648271.jpg |
| | + | | image3 = Saffron Walden - Sun Inn (former), Church St from W.jpg |
| | + | }} |
| | + | | image_caption = '''Upper''': the Hythe, [[Maldon]] |
| | + | '''Lower''': Canside in [[Chelmsford]] (left); and the former Sun Inn, [[Saffron Walden]], displaying [[pargeting]] (right) |
| | + | }} |
| | '''Essex''' is a [[county]] in the east of [[England]]. It has a population of around 1,750,000 people. It is part of the [[East of England]] region. [[Chelmsford]] is the [[county town]] of Essex, as well as being one of three cities in the county alongside [[Colchester]], known to be [[Britain (place name)|Britain]]'s first city''',''' and [[Southend-on-Sea]], one of the country's biggest seaside resorts. | | '''Essex''' is a [[county]] in the east of [[England]]. It has a population of around 1,750,000 people. It is part of the [[East of England]] region. [[Chelmsford]] is the [[county town]] of Essex, as well as being one of three cities in the county alongside [[Colchester]], known to be [[Britain (place name)|Britain]]'s first city''',''' and [[Southend-on-Sea]], one of the country's biggest seaside resorts. |
| | | | |
| Line 92: |
Line 72: |
| | == Essex Media == | | == Essex Media == |
| | <gallery widths='160px' heights='100%' mode='traditional' caption=''> | | <gallery widths='160px' heights='100%' mode='traditional' caption=''> |
| − | File:Essex UK locator map 2010.svg|Location of the ceremonial county of Essex within England.
| |
| − |
| |
| | File:St Peters Chapel.jpg|[[Chapel of St Peter-on-the-Wall|St Peters Chapel, Bradwell]]. Established by St Cedd, the patron saint of Essex around 662, built on the site of the abandoned Roman fort of [[Othona]] | | File:St Peters Chapel.jpg|[[Chapel of St Peter-on-the-Wall|St Peters Chapel, Bradwell]]. Established by St Cedd, the patron saint of Essex around 662, built on the site of the abandoned Roman fort of [[Othona]] |
| | | | |